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Official guidance
Capital Allowances Manual

CA92000 · Structures and buildings allowance (SBA): use

  • CA92010 · Relevance of 'use'
  • CA92100 · Qualifying use
  • CA92200 · When qualifying use is ‘insignificant’
  • CA92300 · Qualifying use for a property business
  • CA92400 · Non-residential use
  • CA92500 · Residential use
  • CA92600 · Dwelling-house
  • CA92700 · Student accommodation
  • CA92800 · Home or other institution providing residential accommodation
  • CA92900 · Disuse following non-residential use
  1. Structures and buildings allowance (SBA): use: contents
  2. Structures and buildings allowance (SBA): use: qualifying use

CA92100 | Structures and buildings allowance (SBA): use: qualifying use

From HM Revenue & Customs · Capital Allowances Manual

CAA01/S270AA(2)(a)(ii) & (b)(i), s270CE(1),(2)

The SBA is only available to a person after that person has first brought the building into ‘qualifying use’ CA90100. Qualifying use is defined as ‘non-residential use’ for the purpose of a qualifying activity.

For a building to be in qualifying use, the following three conditions must be satisfied:

  1. the building must be used for the purposes of a qualifying activity CA90400

  2. the person carrying on the activity must hold the relevant interest in the building CA90510

  3. the building must not be in residential use CA92500.

But, a building is not in qualifying use for the purposes of a qualifying activity if the extent to which it is used for that qualifying activity is ‘insignificant’ CA92200.

Nominal use of a building will not enable it to qualify for the SBA. Whether or not a building is used to a significant extent should be determined on a reasonable basis taking into consideration the relevant facts and circumstances. For example, a building in non-residential use by a seasonal business such as a theme park, which is not open all year, is unlikely to be in insignificant use only because of the limited number of months that it is open each year.

Once a building has been brought into qualifying use by a person, that person may be entitled to the SBA for each day they hold the relevant interest CA90510, and for which the building is not in residential use CA92500.

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