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Contents

Official guidance
Capital Gains Manual

CG56000P · Shares and Securities: Futures

  • CG56000 · Futures: what is a future?
  • CG56004 · Futures: income or CG: CG treatment
  • CG56021 · Futures: scope of legislation: commodity/financial future defined
  • CG56027 · Futures: scope of legislation: commodity/financial over the counter futures
  • CG56060 · Futures: market practices: margin payments
  • CG56063 · Futures: market practices: contracts closed out before maturity
  • CG56079 · Futures: closed out before maturity: CG treatment
  • CG56081 · Futures: contracts not closed out
  • CG56084 · Futures: settled by payment: CG treatment
  • CG56088 · Futures: settled by delivery: date of contract
  • CG56090 · Futures: gilt-edged securities and qualifying corporate bonds
  • CG56091 · Futures: not wasting assets
  • CG56100 · Futures: financial futures: contracts for differences
  • CG56101 · Futures: financial futures: contracts for differences: example
  • CG56105 · Futures: financial futures: financial spread betting
  • CG56120 · List of recognised futures exchanges
  • CG56200 · Artificial transactions in futures/options
  • CG56205 · Share and securities: Futures: artificial transactions in futures/options: consequential adjustments
  1. Shares and Securities: Futures: contents
  2. Futures: closed out before maturity: CG treatment

CG56079 | Futures: closed out before maturity: CG treatment

From HM Revenue & Customs · Capital Gains Manual

TCGA92/S143 (5)

A person who closes out a futures contract by entering into a second and reciprocal contract is treated as having disposed of an asset. That asset is the obligations under the first contract. ‘Obligations’ here encompasses both liabilities and entitlements.

TCGA92/S143 (5) provides that any money

  • received is treated as consideration for the disposal

  • paid is treated as an incidental cost of making the disposal. This is expenditure allowable under TCGA92/S38 (1)(c).

EXAMPLE

  • In November an investor sells 2 contracts in March cocoa and a speculator buys 2 contracts in March cocoa each at £1,900 per tonne.

  • In December both the investor and the speculator close out their contracts. The investor buys 2 contracts in March cocoa at £1,840 per tonne. The speculator sells 2 contracts in March cocoa at £1,840 per tonne.

CAPITAL GAINS COMPUTATION

The investor

The investor receives a payment of

20 x £1,900£38,000
20 x £1,840£36,800
Payment£1,200

No premium is payable or receivable on entering into the commodity future, see CG56060. The investor has made a capital gain of £1,200 less dealing costs on disposing of his entitlement under the contract.

The speculator

The speculator has to make a payment of £1,200. There is no consideration for the disposal of the obligations under the original contract and the payment made is treated as incidental costs of disposal. He or she is entitled to a capital loss of £1,200 plus dealing costs on disposing of the obligations under the contract.

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