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Contents

Official guidance
Compliance Handbook

CH53000 · Assessing Time Limits: Extended time limits

  • CH53100 · Overview
  • CH53150 · Other time limits
  • CH53200 · Reliance on another person
  • CH53300 · 6-year time limit
  • CH53400 · What is careless behaviour
  • CH53500 · Examples of careless behaviour
  • CH53505 · 12 year time limit for offshore matters and offshore transfers: contents
  • CH53600 · 20-year time limit
  • CH53700 · What is deliberate behaviour
  • CH53800 · Examples of deliberate behaviour
  • CH53900 · Failure to notify or register
  • CH54000 · Failure to disclose a notifiable avoidance scheme
  • CH54100 · Arrangements intended to bring about a loss of VAT
  1. Assessing Time Limits: Extended time limits: contents
  2. Assessing Time Limits: Extended time limits: Examples of deliberate behaviour

CH53800 | Assessing Time Limits: Extended time limits: Examples of deliberate behaviour

From HM Revenue & Customs · Compliance Handbook

Example 1

Eric is a market trader. Long ago he decided that he was paying too much income tax. He got into the habit of putting £20 in his back pocket before counting his cash takings at the close of business each day. Over the years this grew to £40 each day then £50 each day until he was discovered. Clearly he has deliberately understated his takings, profits and income tax liability. Assessments for income tax and VAT, if appropriate, (including default surcharge, interest on VAT and VAT penalties, see CH51250) can be made for all relevant tax periods ending not more than 20 years ago.

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Example 2

Anwar, controlling director of Anwar’s Ltd, finds a trade supplier whose practice is to reward customers with a discount in the form of a cash-back cheque every month. Anwar has these cheques made out to him personally and pays them into his private bank account. In addition he uses his personal computer to create fictitious invoices for goods and services purportedly supplied to the company, the company cheques for which are paid into that same private bank account. He deliberately ensures the company’s returns understate its true liability. Assessments can be made within 20 years of the end of any accounting period involved.

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