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Official guidance
Corporate Finance Manual

CFM21800 · Accounting for corporate finance: IFRS 9

  • CFM21810 · IFRS 9: Overview
  • CFM21820 · IFRS 9: The scope of IFRS 9
  • CFM21830 · IFRS 9: classification of financial assets
  • CFM21840 · IFRS 9: classification of financial assets: Tests
  • CFM21850 · IFRS 9: classification of financial liabilities
  • CFM21860 · IFRS 9: measurement of financial assets and liabilities
  • CFM21870 · IFRS 9: measurement of financial assets and liabilities: own credit risk
  • CFM21880 · IFRS 9: reclassification of financial assets and liabilities
  • CFM21890 · IFRS 9: measurement of financial assets: impairment
  • CFM21900 · IFRS 9: recognition and derecognition
  • CFM21910 · IFRS 9: transition
  1. Accounting for corporate finance: IFRS 9
  2. IFRS 9: classification of financial assets

CFM21830 | IFRS 9: classification of financial assets

From HM Revenue & Customs · Corporate Finance Manual

For those entities applying IFRS or FRS 101 with a period of account beginning before 1 January 2018 refer to IAS 39 for the recognition and measurement of financial instruments at CFM21520+

Financial assets

Financial assets are defined at CFM21060.

IFRS 9 requires financial assets to be classified in one of the following categories:

  • Amortised Cost;

  • Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI); and

  • Fair Value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL).

To determine which category a financial asset should be classified as a company must apply two tests:

  1. The business model test; and

  2. The contractual cash flow test.

See CFM21840 for more details.

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