CFM81190 | Old rules: loan relationships: connection and bad debts: becoming connected: Para 6B
From HM Revenue & Customs · Corporate Finance Manual
Applying Para 6B
This guidance applies to periods of account beginning before 1 January 2005
Para 6B(2) worked by disapplying para 6(3) (the provision which prevented companies from using the authorised arrangements for bad debt in para 5) where there was a loan relationship and
the companies became connected in an accounting period beginning on or after 1 October 2002
bad debt relief was given under para 5 in a previous accounting period when the companies were unconnected.
Para 6B(3) achieved this by assuming that the amount payable in respect of the creditor relationship, when the companies become connected, was
not the full amount payable, but instead was
equal to the pre-connection value.
This was the value of the debt in the accounts of the creditor company at the end of the accounting period preceding connection.
Applying para 6B: example
UJ Ltd had a 31 December accounting year. It made a loan to unconnected company BG Ltd of £10,000 on 1 January 2002, repayable in 5 years. BG Ltd got into difficulties and at 31 December 2003, UJ Ltd made a provision of £3,000 against the debt going bad. On 31 December 2004 it made a further provision of £2,000. On 1 March 2005 it bought a controlling shareholding in BG Ltd. In the year to 31 December 2005 it made a further provision of £4,000, and in the following year BG Ltd recovered and the whole of the debt was repaid.
| Year | Accounts | Tax |
|---|---|---|
| 31 December 2003 | Dr £3,000 | Debit £3,000 |
| 31 December 2004 | Dr £2,000 | Debit £2,000 |
| 31 December 2005 | Dr £4,000 | Debit nil - the parties were connected so no bad debt relief. |
| - | - | Credit nil - the pre-connection value of the debt was £5,000. This was treated as the full value of the debt so no write back was required. |
| 31 December 2006 | Cr £9,000 | Credit £5,000 - the profit on redemption, being the amount recovered over and above the pre-connection value of the debt. |