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Contents

Official guidance
Cryptoassets Manual

CRYPTO10000 · Introduction to cryptoassets

  • CRYPTO10100 · What are cryptoassets
  • CRYPTO10150 · Derivatives over cryptoassets
  • CRYPTO10200 · Distributed Ledger Technology
  • CRYPTO10250 · Exchanges and exchange fees
  • CRYPTO10300 · Consensus - proof of work and proof of stake
  • CRYPTO10350 · Public and private keys
  • CRYPTO10375 · Wallets
  • CRYPTO10400 · Record keeping
  • CRYPTO10410 · Cryptoasset Reporting Framework
  • CRYPTO10450 · Why HMRC does not consider buying and selling cryptoassets to be gambling
  1. Introduction to cryptoassets: contents
  2. Introduction to cryptoassets: Distributed Ledger Technology

CRYPTO10200 | Introduction to cryptoassets: Distributed Ledger Technology

From HM Revenue & Customs · Cryptoassets Manual

Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) is a digital system that records details of transactions in multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, distributed ledgers have no central data store or administration functionality. The ledger acts as an immutable record of all the transactions that have happened within the network previously.

Due to its secure nature, the concept of DLT is generating interest in many sectors including banking and fintech. A well-known application of DLT is the Bitcoin blockchain, which acts as a public record of all the transactions that have ever taken place.

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