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Official guidance
Decisions and appeals for National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments

DANSP30600 · Notices of decision: wording of National Insurance contributions liability decisions

  • DANSP30700 · Introduction
  • DANSP30800 · Period covered by Class 1 National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP30900 · Calculating Class 1 National Insurance contributions to include in decisions
  • DANSP31400 · Explaining difference between Class 1 National Insurance contributions due and amounts paid
  • DANSP31500 · Class 1 National Insurance contributions due same as amounts paid
  • DANSP31600 · Representative sample of employees
  • DANSP31610 · When employees cannot be individually identified
  • DANSP31700 · Primary only Class 1 National Insurance contributions due in direct collection cases
  • DANSP31800 · Persons named in Class 1 National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP32000 · Notices of decision: Wording of decisions: National Insurance contributions liability decisions: Period covered by Class 1A National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP32100 · Calculating Class 1A National Insurance contributions to include in decisions
  • DANSP32200 · Persons named in Class 1A National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP33000 · Period covered by Class 1B National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP33100 · Persons named in Class 1B National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP33500 · Wording of decisions: National Insurance contributions liability decisions: Period covered by Class 2 National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP33700 · Persons named in Class 2 National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP33800 · Linking Class 2 National Insurance contributions liability decisions with other types of decisions
  • DANSP34000 · Notices of decision: Wording of National Insurance contributions liability: Period covered by Class 4 National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP34100 · Notices of decision: Wording of National Insurance contributions liability: Persons named in Class 4 National Insurance contributions liability decisions
  • DANSP31000 · Calculating unpaid Class 1 National Insurance contributions due on earnings above the upper earnings limit
  • DANSP31100 · Example of calculating unpaid Class 1 National Insurance contributions due on earnings above the upper earnings limit
  • DANSP31200 · Calculating unpaid Class 1 National Insurance contributions due on earnings below the upper earnings limit
  • DANSP31300 · Estimating earnings when calculating Class 1 National Insurance contributions liability
  1. Notices of decision: wording of National Insurance contributions liability decisions: contents
  2. Notices of decision: Wording of National Insurance contributions liability decisions: Representative sample of employees

DANSP31600 | Notices of decision: Wording of National Insurance contributions liability decisions: Representative sample of employees

From HM Revenue & Customs · Decisions and appeals for National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments

Where you are issuing decisions for a representative sample of employees, see DANSP41500. In a letter to the liable secondary contributor:

  • tell them the National Insurance contributions (NIC) shown as due in the decision(s) are only part of the NIC you consider are due in respect of all the affected employees, and

  • request the total unpaid NIC in respect of all affected employees.

Example

An employer gave two hundred employees a cash bonus, but did not include the bonuses in gross pay for Class 1 NIC. HMRC considers Class 1 NIC are due. The employer does not consider that Class 1 NIC are due. The unpaid NIC amount to £5 million. HMRC and the employer agree to select 5 employees as a representative sample for the purposes of issuing decisions and appealing to the tax tribunal.

HMRC decides to issue decisions setting out the total Class 1 NIC due and the total NIC paid for the tax year in which the bonuses were paid.

Each decision must show, in respect of the named employee, the total NIC due for the tax year, which includes

  • total NIC reported as due for each employee, and

  • the NIC due on the bonus.

The total NIC shown as due on all the decisions less the total NIC shown as paid on the named employees’ records amounts to £145,879.39, which is only part of the £5 million HMRC considers has yet to be paid.

In this example, the covering letter needs to tell the employer that £5 million is due to be paid and that the £145,879.39 included on the decisions is part of that amount.

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