EIM76176 | Social security benefits: widow's benefits: summary

From HM Revenue & Customs · Employment Income Manual

Part 9 Chapter 5 ITEPA 2003

Before 9 April 2001 when a husband died, his widow and dependent children were entitled to claim widow’s benefits as long as:

  • she was not divorced from him at the date of death

  • she was not living with him without being legally married to him

  • she was not living with another man.

There were three types of widow’s benefits:

  • widow’s payment, a one off tax-free lump sum payable immediately after death. This was abolished on 9 April 2001.

  • widowed mother’s allowance (see EIM76177)

  • widow’s pension (see EIM76178).

Widow’s benefits were replaced by bereavement benefits (see EIM76170) for new claimants on or after 9 April 2001, but widows in receipt of either widowed mother’s allowance or widow’s pension before that date continue to receive those benefits.