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Contents

Official guidance
General Insurance Manual

GIM10000 · Non-resident insurers

  • GIM10010 · Accounting requirements: non-UK companies
  • GIM10020 · Regulatory background: general
  • GIM10030 · Regulatory background: EEA insurers: ‘EEA firms’ with a branch or providing services in the UK: passport rights
  • GIM10040 · Regulatory background: EEA insurers: ‘Treaty firms’ with a branch or providing services in the UK: individual Treaty rights
  • GIM10050 · Regulatory background: EEA insurers: meaning of ‘branch’ and ‘provision of services’
  • GIM10060 · Regulatory background: EEA insurers: further guidance on meaning of ‘branch’ and ‘provision of services’
  • GIM10070 · Regulatory background: EEA insurers: FSA requirements on ‘branches’, ‘provision of services’ and ‘Treaty firms’
  • GIM10080 · Regulatory background: EEA insurers: no assets or regulatory returns required in UK
  • GIM10090 · Regulatory background: non-EEA insurers: general
  • GIM10100 · Regulatory background: non-EEA insurers: FSA returns
  • GIM10110 · Scope of UK taxing rights: background
  • GIM10115 · Scope of UK taxing rights: double taxation treaties
  • GIM10120 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA and OECD Model Treaty: introduction
  • GIM10121 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA and OECD Model Treaty: permanent establishment
  • GIM10122 · Scope of UK taxing rights: the corporation tax charge: accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2003: charge on profits
  • GIM10123 · Scope of UK taxing rights: the corporation tax charge: accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2003: 'independent enterprise'
  • GIM10124 · Scope of UK taxing rights: the corporation tax charge: accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2003: 'free assets'
  • GIM10130 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: application to insurers
  • GIM10140 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: attribution of the investment return
  • GIM10150 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: attribution of the investment return: regulatory guidance
  • GIM10160 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: attribution of the investment return: significance of solvency margin
  • GIM10170 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: attribution of the investment return: OECD Commentary
  • GIM10180 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: attribution of the investment return: traditional Methods 1 and 2
  • GIM10190 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: attribution of the investment return: treatment of interest
  • GIM10200 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: attribution of the investment return: mutual agreement procedure
  • GIM10210 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: OECD Report on the Attribution of Profits: background
  • GIM10220 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: OECD Report on the Attribution of Profits: Step 1
  • GIM10221 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: OECD Report on the Attribution of Profits: Step 1 - determining the activities and conditions of the hypothetical distinct and separate enterprise:
  • GIM10225 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: OECD Report on the Attribution of Profits: Step 1 - determining the activities and conditions of the hypothetical distinct and separate enterprise:
  • GIM10230 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: OECD Report on the Attribution of Profits: Step 2: determining the profits of the hypothetical distinct and separate enterprise
  • GIM10231 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: OECD Report on the Attribution of Profits: internal and external reinsurance
  • GIM10235 · Scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: OECD Report on the Attribution of Profits: Model Article 7(4) - apportionment methods: Model Article 7(7) - interaction with other Articles
  • GIM10240 · Other taxation issues: taxation of non- residents generally
  • GIM10250 · Other taxation issues: FOTRA securities and War Loan
  • GIM10260 · Other taxation issues: loan relationships and derivative contracts
  1. Non-resident insurers
  2. Non-resident insurers: scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: application to insurers

GIM10130 | Non-resident insurers: scope of UK taxing rights: section 11 ICTA & Article 7 OECD Model: application to insurers

From HM Revenue & Customs · General Insurance Manual

Underwriting profit

The balance of premiums, claims, expenses and provisions (the underwriting result) as disclosed in the return to the Financial Services Authority, clearly falls within both Section 11 and Article 7, allowing an FSA return for overseas insurers to be used for tax purposes.

In the case of an EEA insurer making regulatory returns to its Home State figures will have to be taken from whatever accounts and information are prepared by the company and submitted with its tax return. Details supplied by the company to its Home State regulator as UK branch business in its Article 44.2 Third Directive return is a starting point if nothing else is available.

In the case of a non-EEA insurer, the FSA return will be a return of UK branch business, unless the insurer is a UK deposit insurer (GIM10090), in which case the return will be of EEA business.Expenses

GIM10120 explains that Article 7(3) of the OECD Model allows expenses incurred for the purpose of the permanent establishment, including executive and general administrative expenses, whether incurred in the State where the permanent establishment is situated or elsewhere. This provision does no more than re-affirm UK domestic law, and is explicitly reflected at ICTA88/S11AA (4).Equalisation provisions

GIM7290+ sets out special rules for EEA insurers who do not make a UK regulatory return. Non-EEA insurers follow the same provisions as apply to UK insurers.

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