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Official guidance
General Insurance Manual

GIM6010 · Technical provisions: background

  • GIM6020 · Unearned Premium Provision
  • GIM6030 · Unexpired Risks Provision
  • GIM6040 · Unexpired Risks Provision: differences between accounts and regulatory return
  • GIM6050 · Unexpired Risks Provision: discounting
  • GIM6060 · Unexpired Risks Provision: exchange gains and losses
  • GIM6070 · Unexpired Risks Provision: mortgage indemnity business
  • GIM6080 · Technical provisions: general
  • GIM6090 · Accounting practice
  • GIM6100 · Reported claims and 'incurred but not reported' (IBNR)
  • GIM6110 · Salvage, subrogation and reinsurance recoveries
  • GIM6120 · Exchange gains and losses
  • GIM6130 · Claims handling expenses
  • GIM6140 · Enquiries
  1. Technical provisions: background
  2. Technical provisions: background: exchange gains and losses

GIM6120 | Technical provisions: background: exchange gains and losses

From HM Revenue & Customs · General Insurance Manual

Debits and credits calculated under the loan relationships provisions include foreign exchange gains and losses: FA96/S84A introduced by FA02. This approach applies to periods beginning on or after 1 January 2005, or for earlier periods in the case of companies which are required or choose to prepare accounts under IFRS. FA96/S100 (11) extends, for loan relationships purposes, the definition of money debt to provisions against future payments and UPP for insurance businesses. See CFM9201+, and in particular CFM9205.

A provision for claims outstanding was regarded as a qualifying liability for the purposes of the Forex rules in Chapter 2 Part 2 FA 1993 for periods beginning before 1 October 2002 (FA93/S153 (2)(b) and FA93/S153 (7)). Exchange gains and losses arising as a result of translation of the provision as disclosed in the accounts of the company fell to be taken into account as trading receipts or expenses.

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