IHTM16133 | Rights of residence: action in Compliance Group
From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual
The leading case on rights of residence for IHT is IRC v Lloyds Private Banking [1998] STC 559 (see next page)
Most situations that arise in practice can be grouped under five headings:
The settlor (or testator) owns the entire property and gives it to trustees for a single beneficiary (IHTM16135) on trust for life (or any shorter period)
The settlor (or testator) owns the entire property and gives it to trustees for more (or potentially more) than one beneficiary (IHTM16136)
The testator is a joint owner (IHTM16139) and by will provides for the other joint owner to enjoy occupation of the whole undisturbed
The testator is a joint owner and by will leaves his or her share to a third party
The testator is a joint owner and leaves his or her half-share to trustees on non-interest in possession trusts, the other joint owner remaining in occupation as before
You should refer any other situations involving a right of residence to Technical.