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Contents

Official guidance
Insurance Policyholder Taxation Manual

IPTM1000 · Introduction

  • IPTM1010 · About this manual
  • IPTM1011 · What is in IPTM
  • IPTM1012 · What is not in IPTM
  • IPTM1013 · Feedback
  • IPTM1014 · How to use this manual
  • IPTM1015 · How the IPTM is different from AP and CT
  • IPTM1025 · Destination of AP, CT and RE paragraphs
  • IPTM1050 · Derivation of IPTM paragraphs
  • IPTM1075 · Legislative references: ITTOIA 2005 and ICTA 2009
  • IPTM1100 · Fundamental concepts: what is insurance?
  • IPTM1105 · Fundamental concepts: what is an insurer?
  • IPTM1110 · Fundamental concepts: what is a policyholder?
  • IPTM1115 · Fundamental concepts: what is a life policy?
  • IPTM1120 · Fundamental concepts: what is a capital redemption policy?
  • IPTM1125 · Fundamental concepts: what is a group life policy?
  • IPTM1130 · Fundamental concepts: what is an annuity?
  • IPTM1135 · Fundamental concepts: what is a purchased life annuity?
  • IPTM1140 · Fundamental concepts: what is a structured settlement?
  • IPTM1145 · Fundamental concepts: what is sickness, disability and unemployment insurance?
  • IPTM1150 · Fundamental concepts: what are immediate needs annuities?
  • IPTM1200 · Private medical insurance: background
  • IPTM1300 · Development of policyholder taxation: historical
  • IPTM1310 · Development of policyholder taxation: chargeable events
  • IPTM1320 · Development of policyholder taxation: outline of changes
  • IPTM1400 · Types of insurance policy used for investment: unit linked policies
  • IPTM1410 · Types of insurance policy used for investment: with-profits and without-profits policies
  • IPTM1420 · Types of insurance policy used for investment: guaranteed income bonds, guaranteed growth bonds and indexed bonds
  • IPTM1500 · Outline of the chargeable events regime: underlying theory
  • IPTM1510 · Outline of the chargeable events regime: part surrenders and part assignments for consideration
  • IPTM1520 · Outline of the chargeable events regime: focus on the policy, calculate the gain and attribute it
  • IPTM1530 · Outline of the chargeable events regime: types of policy and contract chargeable
  • IPTM1540 · Outline of the chargeable events regime: policies and contracts not chargeable
  • IPTM1550 · Outline of the chargeable events regime: person chargeable
  • IPTM1560 · Outline of the chargeable events regime: tax charged
  1. Introduction: contents
  2. Outline of the chargeable events regime: focus on the policy, calculate the gain and attribute it

IPTM1520 | Outline of the chargeable events regime: focus on the policy, calculate the gain and attribute it

From HM Revenue & Customs · Insurance Policyholder Taxation Manual

The computational provisions focus on the policy and its history, including, in the case of a policy acquired by assignment, factors arising from partial surrenders or assignments that took place during the pre-acquisition period.

In general, each policy is considered separately under the chargeable events regime, even if it is sold as part of a package or cluster. It is only when gains are attributed to persons for taxation purposes that they are, where appropriate, brought together.

Where policies are issued on different terms to those that would have been the case had the policies not been linked, ITTOIA05/S473A requires the ‘connected’ policies to be treated as a single policy. These rules apply to policies made on or after 21 March 2012 (or if made earlier varied, assigned or if part of the rights become held as security for a debt after this date). Policies are connected if:

  • they are simultaneously in force

  • one is issued with reference to the other or with a view to enabling the issue of the other, and

  • the terms on which either is issued differ significantly from those expected if that policy were to have been issued in isolation.

The only other exception to the general rule is for ’related policies’, where one policy is replaced by another, for example on the exercise of a maturity option. See IPTM3525 for more information about related policies.

The chargeable events regime works by:

  • identifying a ‘chargeable event’

  • calculating the gain arising

  • attributing the gain to a chargeable person.

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