IEIM300040 | Country-by-Country reporting: When does it start and what is the deadline for filing?
From HM Revenue & Customs · International Exchange of Information Manual
The UK rules use many terms and definitions that are taken from the OECD guidance and that guidance should be checked when completing a CbC report. CbC reports must be filed for accounting periods or their equivalent starting on or after 1 January 2016.
The deadline for filing a CbC report is 12 months after the end of the period to which it relates.