INTM653110 | Distribution exemption: Exemption for all other companies: series of transactions
From HM Revenue & Customs · International Manual
Example of a series of transactions
It is not necessary for a transaction itself to reduce UK tax in order for it to fall within the scope of CTA09/S931H(2) (and hence to give rise to profits other than relevant profits). It may instead be part of a series of transactions that achieve the tax reduction.
For example:
Company A has profits derived from transactions that achieve a UK tax reduction and that had as a main purpose to achieve the reduction
Company A pays a dividend to Company B in respect of a non-redeemable ordinary share
Company B pays a dividend to Company C in respect of a preference share.
If the above form a series of transactions, it will follow that Company B’s profits resulting from the dividend paid to it by Company A will not be relevant profits for the purposes of S931H. Consequently the dividend will be taxable unless an exempt class other than S931H applies.