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Official guidance
Lloyd's Manual

LLM3000 · Reinsurance to close (RITC), technical provisions and equalisation reserves: introduction

  • LLM3010 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: application to Lloyd’s members: general
  • LLM3020 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: application to Lloyd's members: the 4% rule
  • LLM3030 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: application to Lloyd's members: periods affected
  • LLM3040 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: adaptations for Lloyd's members: meaning of technical provisions
  • LLM3050 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: adaptations for Lloyd's members: changes in a member’s share of the syndicate’s business
  • LLM3060 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: adaptations for Lloyd's members: changes in a member’s share of the syndicate’s business: examples
  • LLM3070 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: adaptations for Lloyd's members: the declarations basis and the 'one-year later'’ rule
  • LLM3080 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: adaptations for Lloyd's members (page 1 of 3): regulation 7(1) to (3) of the GI reserves tax Regulations
  • LLM3090 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: adaptations for Lloyd's members (page 2 of 3): regulation 7(4) and (5) of the GI reserves tax Regulations
  • LLM3100 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: adaptations for Lloyd's members (page 3 of 3): regulation 7(6) to (11) of the GI reserves tax Regulations
  • LLM3110 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: particular difficulties
  • LLM3120 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: further help available: the ‘Lloyd's Calculator’
  • LLM3130 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: example: member increases their share of the syndicate’s business (page 1 of 4)
  • LLM3140 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: example: member increases their share of the syndicate’s business (page 2 of 4)
  • LLM3150 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: example: member increases their share of the syndicate’s business (page 3 of 4)
  • LLM3160 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: example: member increases their share of the syndicate’s business (page 4 of 4)
  • LLM3170 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: example: member reduces their share of the syndicate’s business (page 1 of 4)
  • LLM3180 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: example: member reduces their share of the syndicate’s business (page 2 of 4)
  • LLM3190 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: example: member reduces their share of the syndicate’s business (page 3 of 4)
  • LLM3200 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: section 107 FA2000: example: member reduces their share of the syndicate’s business (page 4 of 4)
  • LLM3210 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: taxation before and after section 107 FA 2000
  • LLM3300 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: taxation following repeal of section 107 FA2000: the appropriate amount: adaptations for Lloyd’s members
  • LLM3310 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: taxation following repeal of section 107 FA 2000: the appropriate amount: adaptations of FA07/SCH11
  • LLM3320 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: taxation following repeal of section 107 FA 2000: appropriate amount Regulations SI2009/1926: application to members of Lloyd’s syndicates
  • LLM3330 · Reinsurance to close (RITC) and technical provisions: taxation following repeal of section 107 FA 2000: the appropriate amount: application to Lloyd’s syndicates: amendment of the administrative regulations for enforcement purposes
  • LLM3400 · Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: background
  • LLM3410 · Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: scope of relief
  • LLM3420 · Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: equivalent Lloyd’s reserve
  • LLM3430 · Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: application of the section 444BA ICTA rules
  • LLM3440 · Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: election not to take a tax deduction
  • LLM3450 · Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: cessations
  • LLM3460 · Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: anti-avoidance
  • LLM3470 · Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: repeal
  1. Reinsurance to close (RITC), technical provisions and equalisation reserves: introduction
  2. Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: anti-avoidance

LLM3460 | Equalisation reserves for corporate and partnership members: anti-avoidance

From HM Revenue & Customs · Lloyd's Manual

ICTA88/S444BA (7) and (8) are anti-avoidance provisions which apply where arrangements have been made or transactions entered into solely or mainly to obtain a tax benefit. GIM7350 gives more details and an example of the type of ‘arrangements’ to which it might apply.

Although, in the context of equivalent Lloyd’s reserves, the reserves are constructed with a view to calculating the tax relief, this will not trigger the anti-avoidance provisions where the calculations follow straightforwardly from the business written. Merely establishing a record for tax relief calculation purposes will not to amount to ‘arrangements’ of the type contemplated, in circumstances where availability of the relief is clearly the purpose of FA09/S47 and SI2009/2039 - see the comments of Lord Nolan in IRC v Willoughby 70TC57 at 116-117.

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