NIM02767 | Class 1 NICs: earnings of employees and office holders: retirement benefits schemes from 6th April 2006: employer-financed retirement benefits schemes: payments from such schemes: authorised member payments: pensions: pension rules 1 and 3
From HM Revenue & Customs · National Insurance Manual
Paragraphs 8(b) and 10 of Part 6 of Schedule 3 to the Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (as inserted by regulation 8(7) of the Social Security (Contributions)(Amendment No. 2) Regulations 2006)
Sections 152(6)-(7), 165(1), 279(1) of, and paragraphs 1 and 2 of Schedule 28 to,Finance Act 2004
Pension rules 1 and 3 referred to in NIM02766 are as follows:
Pension rule 1
No payment of pension may be made before the date on which the employee reaches normal minimum pension age unless the ill-health condition was met immediately before the employee became entitled to a pension under the scheme.
Here:
“normal minimum pension age” means: before 6th April 2010, age 50, on or after that date, age 55 (section 279(1); PTM062100
“ill-health condition” means: the person responsible (NIM02765) for the employer-financed retirement benefits scheme (“EFRBS”) has received evidence from a registered medical practitioner that the employee is, and will continue to be, incapable of carrying on their occupation because of physical or mental impairment; and the employee has, in fact , ceased to carry on their employment (paragraph 1 of Schedule 28; PTM062100).
Pension rule 3
In respect of a defined benefits arrangement, the only pension that it may pay is a scheme pension.
Here:
“defined benefits arrangement” means an arrangement under which all the benefits that may be provided to the employee are “defined benefits” (section 152(6))
“defined benefits” means benefits which are not money purchase benefits: that is, they are calculated by reference to: the employee’s earnings or length of service, or any other factor other than an amount available for the provision of the benefits (section 152(7)).
“scheme pension” means a pension payable to an employee which:is payable by either the responsible person (see NIM02765) or an insurance company and is payable at least annually for life, or the later of the employee’s death and a guaranteed set period of up to 10 years is not capable of being reduced year on year, except in specified circumstances (paragraph 2 of Schedule 28; PTM062310 and PTM062320).
For details of pension rules 4 see NIM02768.