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Official guidance
National Insurance Manual

NIM12200 · Class 1: Personal Liability Notices

  • NIM12201 · NICs: Personal Liability Notices (PLN): introduction
  • NIM12202 · What does HMRC have to prove to issue a PLN?
  • NIM12203 · NICs Personal Liability Notices (PLN): who can be issued with a PLN?
  • NIM12204 · NICs Personal Liability Notices: neglect
  • NIM12205 · NICs Personal Liability Notices: fraud
  • NIM12206 · NICs Personal Liability Notices (PLN): phoenixism
  • NIM12207 · NICs Personal Liability Notices: who conducts PLN enquiries?
  • NIM12208 · NICs Personal Liability Notices (PLN): what will HMRC consider before issuing a PLN?
  • NIM12209 · NICs Personal Liability Notices: apportionment of the unpaid contributions between ‘culpable officers’
  • NIM12210 · NICs Personal Liability Notices: contents of a PLN
  • NIM12211 · NICs Personal Liability Notices: payment received following the issue of a PLN
  • NIM12212 · NICs Personal Liability Notices: rights of appeal
  • NIM12213 · NICs Personal Liability Notices: PLN tribunal decisions
  1. Class 1: Personal Liability Notices: contents
  2. NICs Personal Liability Notices: PLN tribunal decisions

NIM12213 | NICs Personal Liability Notices: PLN tribunal decisions

From HM Revenue & Customs · National Insurance Manual

Section 121C of the Social Security Administration Act 1992 (SSAA 1992)

Decisions by the independent Tax Tribunal in respect of Personal Liability Notice appeals include:

  1. First-Tier Tribunal, Tax: Michael Denmark v HMRC, TC06096, Released 6 September 2017

  2. First-Tier Tribunal, Tax: Charles O’Rorke v HMRC, TC06008, Released 14 July 2017

  3. Upper Tribunal, Tax: HMRC v Charles Michael O’Rorke, FTC/39/2012, Released 4 October 2013

  4. First-Tier Tribunal, Tax: Humayun Zubair v HMRC, TC02324, Released 22 October 2012

  5. First-Tier Tribunal, Tax: John Peter Smith v HMRC, TC02110, Released 28 June 2012

  6. First-Tier Tribunal, Tax: Mrs Christine Roberts v HMRC, TC01994, Released 11 April 2012

  7. First-Tier Tribunal, Tax: Stephen Roberts & Alan Martin v HMRC, TC01130, Released 26 April 2011

  8. First-Tier Tribunal, Tax: Leslie Livingstone v HMRC, TC00369, Released 3 February 2010

Whilst it’s recognised that the First-tier Tribunal decisions are not binding and do not set case precedent, as noted by Judge Amanda Brown in Charles O’Rorke v HMRC, they can be ‘persuasive and illustrative of the approach to be taken’.

You can see the significance of the Upper Tribunal decision in HMRC v Charles Michael O’Rorke, at NIM12204.

(This content has been withheld because of exemptions in the Freedom of Information Act 2000)

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