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Official guidance
Trusts, Settlements and Estates Manual

TSEM1560 · Introduction to trusts: types of trust

  • TSEM1561 · Non-Trust offices: trust status - mandatory submission
  • TSEM1562 · Trust office : trust status - mandatory submission
  • TSEM1563 · Bare or simple trust
  • TSEM1564 · Interest in possession trust
  • TSEM1565 · Accumulation/discretionary trust
  • TSEM1566 · Trust that requires accumulation of income
  • TSEM1567 · Accumulation and maintenance trust
  • TSEM1568 · Trust for minor or incapacitated person
  • TSEM1569 · Mixed trust
  • TSEM1570 · Blind trust
  1. Introduction to trusts: types of trust: contents
  2. Introduction to trusts: types of trust: interest in possession trust

TSEM1564 | Introduction to trusts: types of trust: interest in possession trust

From HM Revenue & Customs · Trusts, Settlements and Estates Manual

There is no statutory definition of ‘interest in possession’.

A Board’s Press Notice dated 12 February 1976 indicates that an interest in possession ‘exists’ where the person having the interest has the immediate entitlement (subject to any prior claims by the trustees for expenses or other outgoings properly payable out of income) to any income produced…as the income arises….’

See CG36320 for a more detailed explanation.

Sometimes we refer to interest in possession trusts as ‘non-discretionary’ trusts. The interest in possession beneficiary is sometimes referred to as having a ‘life interest’ or being the ‘life tenant’. See also TSEM6203.

The interest in possession beneficiary is taxable on the trust income after allowable trust management expenses. See TSEM3760+.

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