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Contents

Official guidance
Trusts, Settlements and Estates Manual

TSEM4000 · Settlements legislation

  • TSEM4001 · ITTOIA destinations and origins
  • TSEM4002 · Table of destinations - ICTA 1988 to ITTOIA
  • TSEM4003 · Table of origins ITTOIA to ICTA 1988
  • TSEM4004 · Customer request for clearance, approval or advice
  • TSEM4005 · Introduction to the settlements legislation
  • TSEM4010 · ITTOIA/Part 5, Chapter 5 and the settlements legislation
  • TSEM4015 · Effects of the settlements legislation
  • TSEM4016 · Effects of the settlements legislation - corporate settlors
  • TSEM4017 · Calculation of Income - ITTOIA/S623
  • TSEM4020 · Transfer of assets abroad
  • TSEM4100 · Definition of settlement
  • TSEM4105 · Interpretation of statutory definition of settlement
  • TSEM4110 · Scope of statutory definition of settlement
  • TSEM4120 · Definition of settlor
  • TSEM4125 · Settlor - reciprocal arrangement
  • TSEM4130 · Settlor - reciprocal arrangement: enquiry
  • TSEM4200 · Settlor retains an interest
  • TSEM4205 · Settlor retains an interest - exceptions - outright gifts between spouses or civil partners
  • TSEM4206 · Settlor retains an interest - exceptions - certain types of income
  • TSEM4207 · Settlement legislation: settlor retains an interest - exceptions - gifts to charities
  • TSEM4210 · Settlements - look at the whole arrangement
  • TSEM4215 · Partnerships
  • TSEM4220 · About dividend waivers
  • TSEM4225 · Dividend waiver: when settlements legislation may apply
  • TSEM4300 · Settlement for unmarried minor child: settlements legislation
  • TSEM4305 · Settlement for unmarried minor child: settlements made before 9 March 1999
  • TSEM4310 · Settlement for unmarried minor child: income less than £100
  • TSEM4320 · Summary - application to non-trust situations
  • TSEM4325 · Summary - factors to look for
  • TSEM4355 · Summary - additional examples where settlements legislation does not apply
  • TSEM4400 · Capital sums paid to settlor: ITTOIA/S633
  • TSEM4402 · Capital sums paid to settler: Submissions to Trusts Technical
  • TSEM4405 · Capital sum paid to settlor: outline of ITTOIA/S641
  • TSEM4410 · Capital sums paid to settler: instructions about ITTOIA/S641
  • TSEM4415 · Capital sums paid to settlor: Tax Return
  • TSEM4500 · Settlor's right of recovery of tax
  • TSEM4505 · Certification under ITTOIA/S646(2)
  • TSEM4510 · Wording of certificate under ITTOIA/S646(2)
  • TSEM4512 · Tax paid by trustees where income is treated as that of the settlor
  • TSEM4513 · Tax paid by trustees where trust is not wholly settlor interested
  • TSEM4515 · Certificate under TCGA/S78
  • TSEM4520 · Certificate under ITTOIA/S538
  • TSEM4550 · Trustee or beneficiary entitled to share tax repayment
  • TSEM4552 · About certification under ITTOIA/S646(6A)
  • TSEM4553 · Wording of certificate under ITTOIA/S646(6A)
  • TSEM4554 · Inheritance Tax implications of adjustments under ITTOIA/S646(6A)
  • TSEM4555 · More than one settlor
  • TSEM4565 · Appeals representation
  • TSEM4570 · Treatment of income in hands of beneficiary
  • TSEM4573 · Taxing income on settlor
  • TSEM4575 · How settlor returns income
  • TSEM4600 · Rules affecting non-domiciled and deemed domiciled settlors of non-resident trusts from 6 April 2017-5 April 2025: Contents
  • TSEM4700 · TSEM 4700 – Settlements Legislation: Rules affecting non-domiciled and deemed domiciled settlors of non-resident trusts from 6 April 2025: Contents  
  1. Settlements legislation: contents
  2. Settlements legislation: capital sums paid to settler: instructions about ITTOIA/S641

TSEM4410 | Settlements legislation: capital sums paid to settler: instructions about ITTOIA/S641

From HM Revenue & Customs · Trusts, Settlements and Estates Manual

ITTOIA/S641

Where

  • a close company, whose participators include the trustees of a settlement, pays a capital sum to the settlor, spouse or civil partner, and

  • an associated payment has been or is made by the trustees of the settlement to the company, and

  • there is available undistributed income in the settlement (as for ITTOIA/S633),

the capital sum paid to the settlor, or civil partner, is treated as the settlor’s income.

Example 25 - loan from trustees to company linked to company payment to settlor

The shares in a close company, X Ltd. are owned 75% by Mr X, 15% by Mrs. X and 10% by the X Family Settlement. Mr X was the settlor of the trust. Mr X has a long-standing £50,000 credit on his loan account with the company. The trustees have accumulated income of £20,000 and lend £10,000 to the company. Mr X withdraws £12,000 from his loan account with the company. The repayment of the loan to Mr X represented a capital sum. To the extent that it could be matched with the undistributed income of the trust (£20,000) and the associated payment by the trustees to the company (£10,000), it would be treated as the income of Mr X for all tax purposes. We would therefore treat £10,000 as the income of Mr X.

As for ITTOIA/S633, where a loan is matched wholly with income arising to trustees in years when the trust rate was the same as in the year the loan was made there will be no liability on the settlor as the notional tax relief will fully cover the charge and internal users are not required to make a submission to Trusts technical (see TSEM4402).

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