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Official guidance
Trusts, Settlements and Estates Manual

TSEM7800 · deceased persons - deceased persons: intestacy

  • TSEM7804 · Deceased persons: intestacy - introduction
  • TSEM7806 · Deceased persons: intestacy - no letters of administration
  • TSEM7808 · Deceased persons: intestacy: general - distribution of estate
  • TSEM7822 · Deceased persons: intestacy: England and Wales - distribution of estate
  • TSEM7826 · Deceased persons: intestacy: England and Wales - surviving spouse or civil partner
  • TSEM7828 · Deceased persons: intestacy: England and Wales - fixed sums
  • TSEM7830 · Deceased persons: intestacy: England and Wales - division of estate
  • TSEM7842 · Deceased persons: intestacy: Scotland - distribution of estate
  • TSEM7843 · Deceased persons: intestacy: Scotland - surviving spouse or civil partner
  • TSEM7844 · Deceased persons: intestacy: Scotland - no surviving spouse or civil partner
  • TSEM7845 · Deceased persons: intestacy: Scotland - division of the estate
  • TSEM7862 · Deceased persons: intestacy: Northern Ireland - distribution of estate
  • TSEM7864 · Deceased persons: intestacy: Northern Ireland - surviving spouse or civil partner
  • TSEM7866 · Deceased persons: intestacy: Northern Ireland - fixed sums
  • TSEM7868 · Deceased persons: intestacy: Northern Ireland - division of estate
  1. deceased persons - deceased persons: intestacy: contents
  2. Deceased persons: intestacy: Scotland - surviving spouse or civil partner

TSEM7843 | Deceased persons: intestacy: Scotland - surviving spouse or civil partner

From HM Revenue & Customs · Trusts, Settlements and Estates Manual

If the deceased died survived by a spouse or civil partner, the Act provides for the estate to be distributed as follows.

Surviving spouse or civil partner only

If the deceased died without children, grandchildren, parents, brothers, sisters, or issue of brothers or sisters, the whole estate passes to the surviving spouse or civil partner.

Surviving spouse or civil partner, and child or children

The surviving spouse or civil partner takes

  • any dwelling house owned by the deceased where the surviving spouse or civil partner was ordinary resident at the date of death, up to a value of £473,000, plus

  • furniture etc up to a value of £29,000.

If the remainder of the estate does not exceed £50,000, the whole passes to the surviving spouse or civil partner. Otherwise £50,000 passes to the surviving spouse or civil partner, plus seven per cent interest on this cash sum from the date of death.

The balance of the estate is divided one third to the surviving spouse or civil partner, and two-thirds to the children per capita and the issue of any predeceasing children per stirpes.

Surviving spouse or civil partner, and grandchildren

If the decease died without children but was survived by grandchildren the surviving spouse or civil partner takes the dwelling house and furniture etc as above.

If the remainder of the estate does not exceed £50,000, the whole passes to the surviving spouse or civil partner. Otherwise, £50,000 passes to the surviving spouse or civil partner plus seven per cent interest on this cash sum from the date of death.

The balance of the estate is divided one-third to the surviving spouse or civil partner, and two-thirds among the grandchildren equally.

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