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Official guidance
VAT Bad Debt Relief

VBDR2400 · Payments: Example of attribution for goods supplied with finance under hire purchase, conditional sale or credit sale agreements

  • VBDR2410 · Introduction
  • VBDR2420 · The old method (the 'straight line') method
  • VBDR2430 · The new method
  • VBDR2440 · Input tax to be repaid to HMRC by defaulting customers
  • VBDR2450 · Voluntary termination of agreements
  1. Payments: Example of attribution for goods supplied with finance under hire purchase, conditional sale or credit sale agreements: Contents
  2. Payments: Example of attribution for goods supplied with finance under hire purchase, conditional sale or credit sale agreements: The old method (the 'straight line') method

VBDR2420 | Payments: Example of attribution for goods supplied with finance under hire purchase, conditional sale or credit sale agreements: The old method (the 'straight line') method

From HM Revenue & Customs · VAT Bad Debt Relief

The old method to be used to calculate this is detailed below.

Company A supplies a car to a consumer on hire purchase terms, over one year:

DescriptionAmount
Car Price (including VAT)£10,000
Deposit£ 1,000
Amount financed£ 9,000
Total interest (A)£ 1,800
Total amount payable (B)£10,800
Monthly payments£ 900

The customer pays the deposit and three monthly payments and then defaults. The payments should be attributed as follows:

DescriptionAmount
Payments made (P)£ 2,700
Interest element of instalments received = P x (A/B)2,700 x 1,800/10,800 = £450
Goods value = 2,700 less 450£ 2,250
Net outstanding = amount financed (9,000) less goods value (2,250)£ 6,750
BDR claim amount6,750 x 7/47 = £1,005.32
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