VCHAR3200 | Business and non-business: Charitable activities: Implications of being in business for a charity
From HM Revenue & Customs · VAT Charities
The VAT implications for a charity of being engaged in business activities are wide ranging. They include:
the possibility of being liable to register for VAT or being able to register voluntarily for VAT
if VAT registered, the need to account for output tax on standard-rated and reduced-rated taxable supplies
if VAT registered, the entitlement to reclaim input tax to the extent it relates to the taxable business activities of the charity
the restriction of some VAT reliefs that relate to the non-business activities of the charity (eg fuel and power, new construction).