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Official guidance
VAT Fraud

VATF34000 · What to consider prior to determining whether to use an intervention: applying VAT basics

  • VATF34200 · Was there a supply for VAT purposes?
  • VATF34300 · Was the supply of goods or services?
  • VATF34400 · Did the supply take place in the UK?
  • VATF34500 · Was the supply made to a taxable person?
  • VATF34600 · Was the supply made in the course or furtherance of any business carried on or to be carried on by the taxable person?
  • VATF34700 · Other basic matters to consider
  1. What to consider prior to determining whether to use an intervention: applying VAT basics: contents
  2. What to consider prior to determining whether to use an intervention: applying VAT basics: was there a supply for VAT purposes?

VATF34200 | What to consider prior to determining whether to use an intervention: applying VAT basics: was there a supply for VAT purposes?

From HM Revenue & Customs · VAT Fraud

As set out in VATSC03100 a transaction is within the scope of UK VAT if the following four conditions are met:

  1. it is a supply of goods or services;

  2. it takes place in the UK;

  3. it is made by a taxable person (someone who is, or is required to be registered) ; and

  4. it is made in the course or furtherance of any business carried on or to be carried on by that person.

To decide whether a transaction is within the scope of UK VAT, you should be satisfied that it meets all the above conditions. When a transaction does not meet all of the conditions it is outside the scope of VAT.

It is essential that you confirm that a transaction falls within the scope of VAT before moving to second-level questions looking at mechanics (for example time of supply, input tax etc) or liability.

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