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Official guidance
VAT Health

VATHLT2000 · The services of the medical and paramedical professions

  • VATHLT2010 · Services which qualify for exemption
  • VATHLT2011 · Private Sonography Services
  • VATHLT2015 · Covid Testing
  • VATHLT2018 · Healthcare Provided in Prisons
  • VATHLT2020 · Goods supplied in connection with services supplied by these professions
  • VATHLT2021 · Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
  • VATHLT2030 · Doctors
  • VATHLT2035 · Anaesthesia Associates and Physician Associates
  • VATHLT2160 · Opticians
  • VATHLT2280 · Health Professions Order 2001
  • VATHLT2320 · Nurses, midwives and health visitors
  • VATHLT2370 · Hearing aid dispensers
  • VATHLT2440 · Dentists
  • VATHLT2530 · Pharmacists
  • VATHLT2575 · Pathology services
  • VATHLT2580 · Wholly performed or directly supervised
  1. The services of the medical and paramedical professions: Contents
  2. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

VATHLT2021 | Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

From HM Revenue & Customs · VAT Health

The temporary VAT zero rate applied to all supplies of PPE which were made between 1 May and 31 October 2020 and which were recommended for use by Public Health England in its guidance dated 24 April 2020 titled ‘Guidance, COVID-19 personal protective equipment (PPE)’. This includes supplies made from existing stock.

The relevant Public Health England guidance can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/vat-zero-rating-for-personal-protective-equipment

Products covered by the zero rate included:

  • disposable gloves

  • disposable plastic aprons

  • disposable fluid-resistant coveralls or gowns

  • surgical masks – including fluid-resistant type IIR surgical masks

  • filtering face piece respirators

  • eye and face protection – including single or reusable full face visors or goggles

These temporary changes did not affect the VAT treatment of any of the supplies:

  • described in Item 2 of Group 15 (Charities and such like) to Schedule 8, which allows for a zero rate for goods donated by a charity or from charitable funds

  • that would be exempt by virtue of Items 4 and 9 of Group (Health and Welfare) to Schedule 9

VAT is charged on the importation of goods at the same rate as if the goods had been supplied in the UK so the temporary zero rate will also apply to relevant imports. Further information regarding import VAT can be found in VAT Notice 702: Imports.

From 1 November 2020 the VAT treatment for supplies of PPE reverted back to the standard rate.

PPE Commodity Codes List

CategoryProductCN8CN8 DescriptionFurther Description
PPE and other protective equipmentFace and eye protection; gloves; other protective garments39262000Articles of apparel and clothing accessories produced by the stitching or sticking together of plastic sheeting, incl. gloves, mittens and mitts (excl. goods of 9619)Plastic face shields (covering more than the eye area)
PPE and other protective equipmentPlastic materials (incl. masks)39269097Articles of plastics and articles of other materials of heading 3901 to 3914, n.e.s.Articles of plastics and articles of other materials of heading 3901 to 3914, n.e.s. (Face shields; Boot covers/overshoes; Plastic tents; body bags; plastic bucket)
PPE and other protective equipmentGloves40151100Surgical gloves, of vulcanised rubber (excl. fingerstalls)Surgical rubber gloves (rubber, vulcanised, other than hard rubber)
PPE and other protective equipmentGloves40151900Gloves, mittens and mitts, of vulcanised rubber (excl. surgical gloves)Other rubber gloves (Rubber; vulcanised (other than hard rubber), gloves, mittens and mitts other than surgical gloves)
PPE and other protective equipmentOther protective garments40159000Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, for all purposes, of vulcanised rubber (excl. hard rubber and footwear and headgear and parts thereof, and gloves, mittens and mitts)Protective unisex garments made of rubber sheeting, textile reinforced rubber or textile backed rubber.
PPE and other protective equipmentCellulose/paper masks48185000Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, of paper pulp, paper, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres (excl. footware and parts thereof, incl. insoles, heel pieces and similar removable products, gaiters and similar products, headgear and parts thereof)Face and eye protection; Coveralls: - various types – different sizes; - Protective garments for surgical/medical use made up of paper.
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments61130010Garments, knitted or crocheted, rubberisedGarments, knitted or crocheted, rubberised (excl. babies’ garments and clothing accessories) Garments, made up of knitted or crocheted fabrics of heading 5906 (rubberised)
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments61130090Garments, knitted or crocheted, impregnated, coated or covered with plastics or other materials (excl. rubberised and babies’ garments and clothing accessories)Garments, made up of knitted or crocheted fabrics other than of heading 5906,(fabrics of 5903 and 5907)
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments61142000other garments, n.e.s., of cotton, knitted or crochetedother garments of cotton, knitted or crocheted
PPE and other protective equipmentGloves61161020Gloves,mittens and mitts impregnated, coated or covered with rubber, knitted or crochetedKnitted or crocheted gloves which have been impregnated or covered with rubber
PPE and other protective equipmentGloves61161080Gloves, mittens and mitts, impregnated, coated or covered with plastics , knitted or crocheted, and gloves, impregnated, coated or covered with plastics, knitted or crochetedKnitted or crocheted gloves which have been impregnated or covered with plastics
PPE and other protective equipmentOther protective garments62101010Garments made up of felt, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excl. babies’ garments and clothing accessories)Protective garments for surgical/medical use made up of felt, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (fabrics of heading 56.02). This includes spun-bonded garments.
PPE and other protective equipmentOther protective garments62101092Single-use gowns made up of nonwovens, of a kind used by patients or surgeons during surgical proceduresProtective garments for surgical/medical use made up of nonwovens whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (fabrics of heading 56.03). This includes spun-bonded garments.
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments62101098Garments made up of nonwovens, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excl. single-use gowns used by patients or surgeons during surgical procedures)Garments made up of nonwovens, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (excl.single-use gowns used by patients or surgeons during surgical procedures)
PPE and other protective equipmentOther protective garments62102000Garments of the type described in subheading 6201,11 to 6201,19, rubberised or impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics or other substancesOther protective garments of textiles of rubberised textile fabrics or woven fabrics that are impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (fabrics of headings 59.03, 59.06 or 59.07). Actual classification will depend on type of garment and if for males or females. Example: a unisex full body woven suit impregnated with plastics would be classified under 6210.50 ‑ Other women’s or girls’ garments
PPE and other protective equipmentOther protective garments62103000Garments of the type described in subheading 6202,11 to 6202,19, rubberised or impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics or other substancesOther protective garments of textiles of rubberised textile fabrics or woven fabrics that are impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (fabrics of headings 59.03, 59.06 or 59.07). Actual classification will depend on type of garment and if for males or females. Example: a unisex full body woven suit impregnated with plastics would be classified under 6210.50 ‑ Other women’s or girls’ garments
PPE and other protective equipmentOther protective garments62104000Men’s or boys’ garments of textile fabrics, rubberised or impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics or other substances (excl. of the type described in subheading 6201,11 to 6201,19, and babies’ garments and clothing accessories)Other protective garments of textiles of rubberised textile fabrics or woven fabrics that are impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (fabrics of headings 59.03, 59.06 or 59.07). Actual classification will depend on type of garment and if for males or females. Example: a unisex full body woven suit impregnated with plastics would be classified under 6210.50 ‑ Other women’s or girls’ garments
PPE and other protective equipmentOther protective garments62105000Women’s or girls’ garments of textile fabrics, rubberised or impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics or other substances (excl. of the type described in subheading 6202,11 to 6202,19, and babies’ garments and clothing accessories)Other protective garments of textiles of rubberised textile fabrics or woven fabrics that are impregnated, coated, covered or laminated (fabrics of headings 59.03, 59.06 or 59.07). Actual classification will depend on type of garment and if for males or females. Example: a unisex full body woven suit impregnated with plastics would be classified under 6210.50 ‑ Other women’s or girls’ garments
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments62113210Men’s or boys’ industrial and occupational clothing of cotton (excl. knitted or crocheted)Other Men’s or boys’ industrial and occupational clothing of cotton (excl. knitted or crocheted)
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments62113290Men’s or boys’ garments, of cotton, n.e.s. (not knitted or crocheted)Other Men’s or boys’ garments, of cotton, n.e.s. (not knitted or crocheted)
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments62113310Men’s or boys’ industrial and occupational clothing of man-made fibres (excl. knitted or crocheted)Other Men’s or boys’ industrial and occupational clothing of man-made fibres (excl. knitted or crocheted)
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments62113390Men’s or boys’ garments, of man-made fibres, n.e.s. (not knitted or crocheted)Other Men’s or boys’ garments, of man-made fibres, n.e.s. (not knitted or crocheted)
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments62113900Men’s or boys’ tracksuits and other garments, n.e.s. of textile materials (excl. of cotton or man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted)Men’s or boys’ tracksuits and other garments, n.e.s. of textile materials (excl. of cotton or man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted)
PPE and other protective equipmentApron62114210Women’s or girls’ aprons, overalls, smock-overalls and other industrial and occupational clothing of cotton (excl. knitted or crocheted)Women’s or girls’ aprons, overalls, smock-overalls and other industrial and occupational clothing of cotton (excl. knitted or crocheted)
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments62114290Women’s or girls’ garments, of cotton, n.e.s. (not knitted or crocheted)Other Women’s or girls’ garments, of cotton, n.e.s. (not knitted or crocheted)
PPE and other protective equipmentPolyethene apron62114310Women’s or girls’ aprons, overalls, smock-overalls and other industrial and occupational clothing, of man-made fibres (excl. knitted or crocheted)Women’s or girls’ aprons, overalls, smock-overalls and other industrial and occupational clothing, of man-made fibres (excl. knitted or crocheted)
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments62114390Women’s or girls’ garments, of man-made fibres, n.e.s. (not knitted or crocheted)Other Women’s or girls’ garments, of man-made fibres, n.e.s. (not knitted or crocheted)
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective garments62114900Women’s or girls’ other garments, n.e.s. of textile materials (excl. of cotton or man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted and goods of 9619)Women’s or girls’ other garments, n.e.s. of textile materials (excl. of cotton or man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted and goods of 9619)
PPE and other protective equipmentGloves62160000Gloves, mittens and mitts, of all types of textile materials (excl. knitted or crocheted)Textile gloves that are not knitted or crocheted
PPE and other protective equipmentMasks63079010Made-up articles of textile materials, incl. dress patterns, knitted or crocheted, n.e.s.Textile face-masks, without a replaceable filter or mechanical parts, including surgical masks and disposable face-masks made of knitted textiles; FFP2 and FFP3 face masks
PPE and other protective equipmentFace and eye protection; boot covers/overshoes63079098Made-up articles of textile materials, incl. dress patterns, n.e.s. (excl. of felt, knitted or crocheted, and single-use drapes used during surgical procedures made up of nonwovens)Textile face-masks, without a replaceable filter or mechanical parts, including surgical masks and disposable face-masks made of non-woven textiles.
PPE and other protective equipmentFace and eye protection90049010Spectacles, goggles and the like, corrective, protective or other, with lenses of plastics (excl. spectacles for testing eyesight, sunglasses, contact lenses, spectacle lenses and frames and mountings for spectacles)Spectacles, goggles and the like; (other than sunglasses) corrective, protective or other
PPE and other protective equipmentProtective spectacles and visors90049090Spectacles, goggles and the like, corrective, protective or other (other than with lenses of plastics and excl. spectacles for testing eyesight, sunglasses, contact lenses, spectacle lenses and frames and mountings for spectacles)Spectacles, goggles and the like, corrective, protective or other (other than with lenses of plastics and excl. spectacles for testing eyesight, sunglasses, contact lenses, spectacle lenses and frames and mountings for spectacles)
PPE and other protective equipmentFace and eye protection90200000Breathing appliances and gas masks (excl. protective masks having neither mechanical parts nor replaceable filters, and artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiration apparatus)Gas masks with mechanical parts or replaceable filters for protection against biological agents. Also includes such masks incorporating eye protection or facial shields.Breathing appliances and gas masks; excluding protective masks having neither mechanical parts nor replaceable filters and excluding apparatus of item no. 9019.20 (includes FFP2, FFP3, IIR, face shields, etc)
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