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Contents

Official guidance
VAT Refunds Manual
  • VRM0500 · Data Protection
  • VRM1000 · Overview
  • VRM2000 · Vetting a claim
  • VRM3000 · Circumstances for a claim for refund
  • VRM4000 · Who is entitled to claim
  • VRM5000 · Requirements of a claim
  • VRM6000 · What can be claimed
  • VRM7000 · What must be set-off in a claim
  • VRM8000 · Time limits
  • VRM9000 · Verifying a claim
  • VRM10000 · What to do with claims during litigation
  • VRM11000 · What to do with abusive claims
  • VRM12000 · What to do with claims resulting in unjust enrichment
  • VRM13000 · End customer claims for refunds of VAT wrongly charged
  • VRM14000 · What to do when refusing a claim
  • VRM15000 · Appeals against refusal of a claim
  • VRM16000 · Penalties
  • VRM12220 · What to do with claims resulting in unjust enrichment: things to consider with passing on
  • VRM12240 · What to do with claims resulting in unjust enrichment: passing on and points for and against unjust enrichment
  • VRM12400 · What to do with claims resulting in unjust enrichment: disclosure request
  • VRM12700 · What to do with claims resulting in unjust enrichment: who can use the reimbursement arrangements
  1. VAT Refunds Manual
  2. Penalties

VRM16000 | Penalties

From HM Revenue & Customs · VAT Refunds Manual

Where a person

  • submits a claim, whether under section 80 of the VAT Act 1994 or under section 25 of the VAT Act and regulation 29 of the VAT Regulations 1995; and

  • the claim overstates the amount due to them from HMRC; and

  • it relates to a prescribed accounting period in respect of which the return was due on or after 1 April 2009, and

  • the inaccuracy in the claim is a result of either careless or deliberate behaviour

they may be liable to a penalty under paragraph 1 of Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2007.

They will not however be liable to a penalty if they took reasonable care with their calculations and the error arose despite of this.

Sch 24 penalties may be raised where, for example, a person

  • makes a claim which they then withdraw after HMRC has started verifying the claim; or

  • makes a claim which is clearly for accounting periods which are out of time.

See CH80000 for guidance on the application and assessment of penalties.

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