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Official guidance
VAT Registration

VATREG08250 · Entity to be registered: partnerships

  • VATREG08280 · Introduction
  • VATREG08300 · Definition
  • VATREG08350 · Law
  • VATREG08400 · Legal status of partnerships (except in Scotland)
  • VATREG08450 · Evidence of partnership
  • VATREG08500 · ‘No partnership’ clauses
  • VATREG08550 · Holding out
  • VATREG08600 · Composition of a partnership
  • VATREG08650 · Liability of partners in England and Wales
  • VATREG08700 · Salaried partners
  • VATREG08750 · Registration of partnerships
  • VATREG08800 · Registration of partnerships in the name of the firm
  • VATREG08850 · Completion of a VAT 1
  • VATREG08900 · Completion of a VAT 2
  • VATREG08950 · Signatory to the VAT 1 and VAT 2
  • VATREG09000 · Changes in the composition of the partnership
  • VATREG09050 · Partnerships in Scotland
  • VATREG09100 · Registration of trusts as partnerships
  • VATREG09150 · Retrospective applications to register co-owners
  • VATREG09300 · Definition of a limited partnership
  • VATREG09350 · Registration of limited partnerships
  • VATREG09400 · Joint ownership of land - effect on limited partnerships
  • VATREG09420 · Scottish limited partnerships
  • VATREG09450 · Overseas limited partnerships
  • VATREG09600 · Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs)
  • VATREG09700 · Completion of the VAT 2
  1. Entity to be registered: partnerships: contents
  2. Entity to be registered: partnerships: definition

VATREG08300 | Entity to be registered: partnerships: definition

From HM Revenue & Customs · VAT Registration

A partnership is defined in the Partnership Act 1890, section 1(1) as ‘the relation which subsists between persons carrying on a business in common with a view to profit’. For the purposes of the Partnership Act 1890, persons acting in partnership are collectively called ‘a firm’. The terms ‘partnership’ and ‘firm’ are, to all intents and purposes, interchangeable.

Basically put, a partnership is an unincorporated association (although individual partners may be corporate bodies) in which the agreement between the parties is such that the relationship

  • between themselves, and

  • between themselves and third parties

is governed by the Partnership Act.

It is the sum of the members that is the ‘person’.

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