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Contents

Official guidance
VAT Registration

VATREG39000 · Registration in respect of relevant supplies

  • VATREG39050 · Introduction
  • VATREG39100 · Liability to register
  • VATREG39150 · Definition of a relevant supply
  • VATREG39200 · Definition of predecessor
  • VATREG39250 · Definition of repayment of VAT
  • VATREG39300 · When a person must notify his liability to be registered
  • VATREG39350 · Effective date of registration
  • VATREG39400 · Voluntary early registration
  • VATREG39450 · Notification on the VAT 1C
  • VATREG39500 · Exemption from registration
  • VATREG39550 · Requirements once a business is registered
  • VATREG39600 · Post-registration action at assurance visits
  • VATREG39650 · Deregistration
  1. Registration in respect of relevant supplies: contents
  2. Registration in respect of relevant supplies: effective date of registration

VATREG39350 | Registration in respect of relevant supplies: effective date of registration

From HM Revenue & Customs · VAT Registration

Where a person makes relevant supplies

VAT Act 1994, Schedule 3A, paragraph 3(2) provides that the EDR for a person who is liable to be registered because they are making relevant supplies will be the date that the person first made a relevant supply.

For example, on 22 April a trader makes a relevant supply (and there had been no reasonable grounds for believing that he would do so).

DetailsDate
Trader makes a relevant supply22 April
Trader becomes liable to be registered (EDR)22 April
Trader must notify liability by22 May

Where a person believes he will make relevant supplies

VAT Act 1994, Schedule 3A, paragraph 4(2) provides that the EDR for a person who has reasonable grounds for believing they will make a relevant supply in the next 30 days will be the day the reasonable grounds first existed.

For example, on 22 April the trader has reasonable grounds to expect that he will make relevant supplies in the next 30 days.

DetailsDate
Trader forms the expectation that he will make relevant supplies in the next 30 days22 April
Trader becomes liable to be registered22 April
Trader must notify liability by22 May

To establish whether there were reasonable grounds to believe that a relevant supply would be made in the next 30 days alone, you should be looking for evidence such as a business plan, a contract, or an agreement with another party. Although the lack of case law makes it difficult to define ‘reasonable grounds’ under these provisions, it is unlikely that a person could argue that he did not expect to make a relevant supply.

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