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Legislation
Data (Use and Access) Act 2025

Crossheading Enforcement

  • Section 97 Power of the Commissioner to require documents
  • Section 98 Power of the Commissioner to require a report
  • Section 99 Assessment notices: removal of OFSTED restriction
  • Section 100 Interview notices
  • Section 101 Penalty notices
  • Section 102 Annual report on regulatory action
  • Section 103 Complaints by data subjects
  • Section 104 Court procedure in connection with subject access requests
  • Section 105 Consequential amendments to the EITSET Regulations
  1. Enforcement
  2. Court procedure in connection with subject access requests

Section 104 | Court procedure in connection with subject access requests

From legislation.gov.uk

(1)The 2018 Act is amended as follows.

(2)For the italic heading before section 180 substitute—.

(3)After section 180 insert—

180AProcedure in connection with subject access requests

(1)This section applies where a court is required to determine whether a data subject is entitled to information by virtue of a right under—

(a)Article 15 of the UK GDPR (right of access by the data subject);

(b)Article 20 of the UK GDPR (right to data portability);

(c)section 45 of this Act (law enforcement processing: right of access by the data subject);

(d)section 94 of this Act (intelligence services processing: right of access by the data subject).

(2)The court may require the controller to make available for inspection by the court so much of the information as is available to the controller.

(3)But, unless and until the question in subsection (1) has been determined in the data subject’s favour, the court may not require the information to be disclosed to the data subject or the data subject’s representatives, whether by discovery (or, in Scotland, recovery) or otherwise.

(4)Where the question in subsection (1) relates to a right under a provision listed in subsection (1)(a), (c) or (d), this section does not confer power on the court to require the controller to carry out a search for information that is more extensive than the reasonable and proportionate search required by that provision.

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