BIM40465 | Specific receipts: grants and subsidies: industrial development grants
From HM Revenue & Customs · Business Income Manual
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Where a person carrying on a trade receives a grant under:
S7 or S8 of the Industrial Development Act 1982, or
Article 7, 9 or 30 of the Industrial Development (Northern Ireland) Order 1982,
the payment must be brought into account as a receipt in calculating the taxable profits of the trade.
This rule does not apply to professions or vocations.
The rule also doesn’t apply to grants designated as made towards the cost of specified capital expenditure, unless the grant is made to a business with an election under to use the cash basis (see ), or as made by way of compensation for the loss of capital assets. Nor does it apply to grants made for all or part of a Corporation Tax liability (including one that has already been paid). This final exclusion relates to CT relief grants in Northern Ireland, for which see .
A similar rule applies to companies with investment business under . Grants made to such companies are taxed as miscellaneous income.