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Contents

Official guidance
Business Income Manual

BIM84000 · Averaging

  • BIM84001 · Introduction
  • BIM84050 · Who can claim
  • BIM84055 · Farmers
  • BIM84060 · Creative works
  • BIM84100 · Checklist
  • BIM84115 · Which years may be averaged
  • BIM84120 · Profits for the purpose of averaging
  • BIM84130 · When profits can be averaged
  • BIM84135 · Marginal relief
  • BIM84140 · Successive claims
  • BIM84145 · Giving effect to a claim
  • BIM84150 · Amendments to profits - reasons other than averaging - averaging claim in place
  • BIM84155 · Claims: time limit
  • BIM84160 · Claims to other reliefs
  • BIM84165 · Postponement of payment of tax and interest
  • BIM84170 · Adjustments to reliefs
  • BIM84185 · Partnerships
  • BIM84210 · Example of a two year claim
  • BIM84220 · Example of a five year claim
  • BIM84230 · Example of amendments to profits following averaging
  • BIM84240 · Example of amendment to profit without averaging
  • BIM84250 · Example of a two year claim with loss cap restriction
  1. Averaging: contents
  2. Averaging: example of a two year claim

BIM84210 | Averaging: example of a two year claim

From HM Revenue & Customs · Business Income Manual

An artist has the following profits and would like to consider making an averaging claim.

Tax YearProfits
2015 / 2016£32,000
2016 / 2017-£20,000

As long as the profits in 2016 / 2017 are either less than £24,000 or more than £42,667 then the volatility condition has been met and on the basis that all of the criteria in BIM84100 are met, then an averaging claim can be made.

The averaging computation will look like this.

Tax YearProfitsProfits for averagingAveraged Profits
2015 / 2016£32,000£32,000£16,000
2016 / 2017-£20,000£0£16,000

So the artist’s profits for all tax purpose are now £16,000 for each year.

The artist can then claim to use the £20,000 of trade losses in the normal manner.

In this case the artist claims under S64 ITA 2007 to use the £16,000 loss against the general income of 2015/2016 and the residue of the loss, £4,000, against the general income of 2016/2017

Relief for the reduction of tax and class 4 NIC in 2015/2016 due to averaging and the reduction of tax due to the loss claim will be given in 2016/2017 and any interest on any repayment due will be given with reference to 2016/2017.

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