CG38718A | Capital Gains Manual: Trusts and Capital Gains Tax: Non-resident trusts: Charge on beneficiary of non-resident settlement – TCGA92/S87: Matching capital payments: contents: Further Examples for 2018-19 and later years

From HM Revenue & Customs · Capital Gains Manual

Table 2
New rules from 6/4/18 where s87 applies and onward gifts made
Table covers cases where the residence or RB status of the individual does not change between the actual or deemed receipt (in CFM cases) of the capital payment and the onward gift.
Table is concerned with only the first onward gift in a chain. If the chain is longer the process is repeated for each onward payment.
RB = remittence basis
Initial AllocationOnward gift rules
Capital payment toStatus of original recipientCapital payment forNoteOnward payment toCapital payment / gain moved toNote
SettlorUK resident - RB does not applySettlor2Any personSettlor - No part of the capital payment is moved
UK resident - RB appliesSettlor2UK resident (non CFM) RB does not applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved.4
UK resident (non CFM) RB does applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved.5
Not UK resident (non CFM)Settlor - payment is not moved because recipient is not UK resident.6
UK resident CFM RB does not applySettlor
UK resident CFM RB does applySettlor
Not UK resident CFMSettlor - payment is not moved because recipient is not UK resident
Not UK residentSettlor - but s87D(1) applies to disregard3UK resident RB does not apply (CFM rule cannot apply as S is NR)Recipient- all of the capital payment can be moved7
UK resident RB does apply (CFM rule cannot apply as S is NR)Recipient- all of the capital payment can be moved7
Not UK resident CFM rule cannot apply as S is NR)S87D(1) diregard continues to apply.6,7
BeneficiaryClose family member - UK resident -RB does not apply (settlor UK resident and RB does not apply )Settlor - s87G(2) applies1, 2Any personSettlor - s87G(2) already applies. No part of the capital payment is moved
Close family member - UK resident -RB does not apply (settlor UK resident and RB applies )Settlor - s87G(2) appliesSettlorSettlor - s87G(2) already applies
Other CFMSettlor
UK resident RB does not applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved4
UK resident RB does applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved5
Not UK residentSettlor - payment is not moved because recipient is not UK resident6
Close family member - UK resident -RB applies (settlor UK resident and RB does not apply )Settlor - s87G(2) applies1, 2Any personSettlor - s87G(2) already applies. No part of the capital payment is moved
Close family member - UK resident -RB applies (settlor UK resident and RB applies)SettlorSettlor - s87G(2) already applies.
Other CFMSettlor
UK resident RB does not applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved4
UK resident RB does applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved5
Not UK residentSettlor - payment is not moved because recipient is not UK resident6
Close family member - UK resident - RB does not apply- (settlor not UK resident)Beneficiary (CFM rule does not apply)2Any personBeneficiary - No part of the capital payment is moved
Close family member - UK resident - RB applies (settlor not UK resident)Beneficiary (CFM rule does not apply)2SettlorBeneficiary. Settlor is NR so payment is not moved because recipient is not UK resident.
Other CFMFollows rules for other recipients because settlor is NR.
UK resident RB does not applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved4
UK resident RB does applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved5
Not UK residentBeneficiary - No part of the capital payment is moved6
Close family member - not UK resident, (settlor UK resident RB does not apply)Settlor - s87D(1) is disapplied by (3) and s87G(2) now applies1, 2Any personSettlor
Close family member - not UK resident, (settlor UK resident RB applies)Settlor - s87D(1) is disapplied by (3) and s87G(2) now applies1, 2SettlorSettlor
Other CFMSettlor
UK resident RB does not applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved
UK resident RB does applyRecipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved
Not UK residentSettlor - payment is not moved because recipient is not UK resident
Close family member - not UK resident - (settlor not UK resident )Beneficiary - but s87D(1) applies to disregard3Any persons87D(1) disregard unaffected. Payment is not moved because recipient is not UK resident.7
Other beneficiary - UK resident - RB does not applyBeneficiary2Any person (CFM rule applies)Settlor
Any person (CFM rule does not apply)Beneficiary - No part of the capital payment is moved
Other beneficiary - UK resident - RB appliesBeneficiary2Any UK resident RB does not apply (CFM rule applies)Settlor
Any UK resident RB does not apply (CFM does not applly)Recipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved4
Any UK resident RB does apply (CFM rule applies)Settlor
Any UK resident RB does apply (CFM rule does not apply)Recipient - unmatched capital payment within (R) and matched gain if untaxed within (U) can be moved5
Any person not UK resident (CFM rule applies)Settlor
Any person not UK resident (CFM rule dooes not apply)Beneficiary - No part of the capital payment is moved6
Other beneficiary - not UK residentBeneficiary - but s87D(1) applies to disregard3UK resident RB does not apply(CFM rule applies)Settlor
UK resident RB does not apply(CFM rule does not apply)Recipient- all of the capital payment can be moved7
UK resident RB does apply (CFM rule applies)Settlor
UK resident RB does apply (CFM does not apply)Recipient- all of the capital payment can be moved7
Non UK resident (CFM rule applies)Settlor
Not UK resident (CFM rule does not apply)s87D(1) disregard unaffected. Payment is not moved because recipient is not UK resident.7
General notes
AAny unmatched capital payments from the years to 5/4/18 are within the scope of the disregards in s87D (subject to s87E)
and s87N (subject to s87P).
BSpecial rules in s87F may apply if the settlement ceases to exist in the year
CClose family member defined in s87H
DThe residence or RB status of a close family member does not impact the treatment of a capital payment for the settlor
EFor split years any gains are treated as arising in the UK part of that year - s87(2A)
FAmounts G, T, U and R see s87J/K
GIf two or more gifts are made in the same year all amounts are allocated on a pro rata basis - s87I
Referenced notes
1 -Settlor has power of recovery from CFM beneficiary for any tax charged s87G(3). Equivalent provision in s87J(5) where recycling applies.
2 -If the individual to whom the capital payment is allocated becomes non resident then under s87N no account will be taken of any unmatched part of the capital
payment unless person is within scope of the temporary no resident provisions in which case s87P will apply
3 -If the individual is only temporarily non-resident s87E will bring the payment back into account in the period of return.
4 -Untaxed matched gains (U) would be chargeable for the year, unmatched capital payments (R) would be available for matching
5 -Untaxed matched gains (U) would be chargeable if remitted, unmatched capital payments (R) would be available for matching
6 -the position of the first UK resident recipient would be considered
7 -If the onward payment was to a close family member, the capital payment or gain is moved to the settlor if UK resident. If settlor NR CFM rule does not apply.