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Official guidance
Capital Gains Manual

CG39100P · Capital Gains Manual: Trusts and Capital Gains Tax: Non-resident trusts: Anti-avoidance legislation – flip-flop schemes: History TCGA92/Sch4B and 4C

  • CG39100 · History TCGA92/Sch4B and 4C
  • CG39105 · TCGA92/Sch4B - transfers of value linked to trustee borrowing - outline
  • CG39110 · TCGA92/Sch4B - applies only to non-resident settlements
  • CG39115 · TCGA92/Sch4B - transfer of value
  • CG39120 · Transfer creates a new asset
  • CG39125 · TCGA92/Sch4B - "the material time"
  • CG39130 · TCGA92/Sch4B - What is trustee borrowing?
  • CG39135 · TCGA92/Sch4B - 'proceeds' of trustee borrowing
  • CG39140 · TCGA92/Sch4B - transfer of value linked with trustee borrowing
  • CG39145 · TCGA92/Sch4B - Application of proceeds of borrowing for normal trust purposes
  • CG39150 · TCGA92/Sch4B - payment in respect of ordinary trust assets
  • CG39155 · Meaning of 'ordinary trust assets'
  • CG39160 · Alternative test for TCGA92/Sch4B/para6(2)(b) to apply
  • CG39165 · Borrowing to acquire freehold interest let on a commercial basis
  • CG39170 · TCGA92/Sch4B - discharge of a loan obligation
  • CG39175 · TCGA92/Sch4B - payment of ordinary trust expenses
  • CG39180 · TCGA92/Sch4B - deemed disposal of remaining chargeable assets
  • CG39185 · Deemed disposal - defined terms
  • CG39190 · Disposal of the whole or part of each asset?
  • CG39195 · Re-acquisition cost of assets
  • CG39200 · TCGA92/Sch4B - value of asset attributable to trustee borrowing - outline
  • CG39205 · Value of asset attributable to trustee borrowing - detail
  • CG39210 · TCGA92/Sch4B - tax charge
  1. Capital Gains Manual: Trusts and Capital Gains Tax: Non-resident trusts: Anti-avoidance legislation – flip-flop schemes: History TCGA92/Sch4B and 4C: contents
  2. TCGA92/Sch4B - What is trustee borrowing?

CG39130 | TCGA92/Sch4B - What is trustee borrowing?

From HM Revenue & Customs · Capital Gains Manual

TCGA92/Sch4B/para4(1)

The trustees are treated as borrowing if:

  • money is lent to them

  • an asset is lent to them

  • an asset is transferred to them and the trustees assume a contractual obligation to return or to transfer the asset or any other asset to any person.

The obligation to return or transfer the asset may be absolute or conditional but it must be contractual and not merely fiduciary. An example of this type of transaction would be stock borrowed under a stock lending agreement.

All three types of borrowing are called ‘loan obligations’.

It is doesn’t matter if the borrowing is from a company controlled by the trustees so that the trustees are borrowing funds they control. This is still a loan obligation as are loans from the beneficiaries.

Trustee borrowing includes informal overdrafts as well as formal loans. A genuine delay in paying a bill is not treated as borrowing for the purposes of TCGA92/Sch4B.

The grant of a lease to the trustees is not the lending of an asset. The assignment of an existing lease to the trustees for a time shorter than the period of the lease so that it reverts to the original leaseholder would be trustee borrowing.

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