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Contents

Official guidance
Capital Gains Manual

CG53000P · Shares and securities: substantial shareholdings exemption

  • CG53000 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: introduction - background and main table of contents
  • CG53005 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: introduction - brief summary of basic structure and meaning of general terms used
  • CG53006 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interpretation - company, group, subgroup, holding company and 51% subsidiary
  • CG53007 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interpretation - trade
  • CG53008 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interpretation - twelve month period
  • CG53009 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interpretation - interest in shares
  • CG53010 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interpretation - asset related to shares
  • CG53015 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: introduction - the legislation
  • CG53065 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: introduction - the commencement provisions
  • CG53070 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: introduction - the substantial shareholding requirement
  • CG53072 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement - the minimum size of the shareholding
  • CG53073 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement – additional definition of substantial shareholding where investee co owned by Qualifying Institutional Investors.
  • CG53074 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement - aggregation of shares held by group companies
  • CG53076 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement - effect of liquidation
  • CG53078 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement - the period over which a substantial shareholding must be held
  • CG53080 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement - aggregation of periods when shares held
  • CG53080A · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement - aggregation of periods when shares held
  • CG53080B · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement - aggregation of periods when shares held
  • CG53080C · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement - aggregation of periods when trade assets held
  • CG53082 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the substantial shareholding requirement - effect of repurchase agreement and stock lending arrangements
  • CG53100 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: introduction - the trading company/group/subgroup requirements
  • CG53102 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - the investing company
  • CG53104 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - the investee company
  • CG53106 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - the qualifying period
  • CG53108 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - aggregation of periods
  • CG53110 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - trading company
  • CG53112 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - trading group and trading subgroup
  • CG53113 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - trading activities
  • CG53113A · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - trade
  • CG53113B · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - in the course of, or for the purposes of, a trade
  • CG53113C · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - preparing to carry on a trade
  • CG53113D · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - acquiring or starting to carry on a trade, or acquiring shares in a trading company
  • CG53113E · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - as soon as is reasonably practicable in the circumstances
  • CG53114 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - special rules for joint venture companies
  • CG53116 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - when are non-trading activities substantial
  • CG53116A · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - when are non-trading activities substantial - income from non-trading activities
  • CG53116B · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - when are non-trading activities substantial - the asset base of the company
  • CG53116C · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - when are non-trading activities substantial - expenses incurred, or time spent, by officers and employees of the company in undertaking its activities
  • CG53116D · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - when are non-trading activities substantial - the company's history
  • CG53116E · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - when are non-trading activities substantial - interest in an entity that does not have issued share capital
  • CG53117 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - when are non-trading activities substantial - shares and other assets held otherwise than as investments
  • CG53118 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - when are non-trading activities substantial - investments in Corporate Venturing Schemes (CVS)
  • CG53119 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - surplus trading property
  • CG53120 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - dealing with requests for opinions on the trading status of companies, groups and subgroups
  • CG53150 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: introduction - the exemptions available
  • CG53155 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the exemptions available - the main exemption for shares and interests in shares
  • CG53160 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the exemptions available - the subsidiary exemption for assets related to shares
  • CG53165 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the exemptions available - the subsidiary exemption where the conditions for the main exemption were previously met
  • CG53167 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the exemptions available – Qualifying Institutional Investors
  • CG53170 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the exemptions available - application of exemption in priority to no disposal rules
  • CG53170A · Substantial Shareholdings exemption and Share Reorganisations
  • CG53175 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: anti-avoidance rule - identification and handling of cases
  • CG53180 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: anti-avoidance rule - the legislation
  • CG53185 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: anti-avoidance rule - further guidance
  • CG53190 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: the exemptions available - other cases excluded from exemption
  • CG53200 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: introduction - interaction with other legislation
  • CG53205 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interaction with other legislation - meaning of chargeable shares and chargeable assets
  • CG53210 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interaction with other legislation - negligible value claims
  • CG53215 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interaction with other legislation - reorganisation involving held over gain - section 116(10) TCGA 1992
  • CG53220 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interaction with other legislation - recovery of postponed charge - section 140(4) TCGA 1992
  • CG53225 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interaction with other legislation - appropriation of asset to trading stock
  • CG53230 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interaction with other legislation - recovery of held-over gain - section 165 TCGA 1992
  • CG53235 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interaction with other legislation - degrouping - time of deemed disposal and reacquisition
  • CG53240 · Substantial shareholdings exemption: interaction with other legislation - effect of FOREX matching election
  • CG53012 · Substantial Shareholdings Exemption: Qualifying Institutional Investors
  1. Shares and securities: substantial shareholdings exemption: contents
  2. Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - acquiring or starting to carry on a trade, or acquiring shares in a trading company

CG53113D | Substantial shareholdings exemption: the trading company/group/subgroup requirements - acquiring or starting to carry on a trade, or acquiring shares in a trading company

From HM Revenue & Customs · Capital Gains Manual

TCGA92/SCH7AC/PARA20 & TCGA92/SCH7AC/PARA21 & TCGA92/SCH7AC/PARA22

Activities that a company undertakes with a view to acquiring or starting to carry on a trade, or acquiring a significant interest in the share capital of a trading company, may count as trading activities.

It is quite common for a company to dispose of its trade (or main trading subsidiary) and to invest (or put on deposit) the cash proceeds while it looks around to acquire a new trade or trading subsidiary. A company, group or subgroup temporarily in this position and actively seeking to acquire a new trade or trading subsidiary might still be a trading company, trading company or trading subgroup if it does not have substantial non-trading activities.

Trading activities here include assessing the potential viability of a trade which the company, group or subgroup is considering carrying on and other such activities even though they are not directly preparatory to the carrying on of the particular trade under consideration. So, a company, group or subgroup which has surplus cash that it intends to use to acquire a trade, or to start up one from scratch, which is actively evaluating a number of possible trades may be engaged in trading activities.

However, such activities are trading activities only if an acquisition is made, or a new trade is commenced, as soon as is reasonably practicable in the circumstances (CG53113e).

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