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Official guidance
Company Taxation Manual

CTM03500 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: financial years up to and including 2014

  • CTM03505 · Introduction
  • CTM03510 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: rates, limits & fractions
  • CTM03520 · Corporation Tax: small companies: the starting rate - financial years 2000 to 2005
  • CTM03530 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: no associated companies - profits not exceeding the lower limit
  • CTM03540 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: no associated companies - profits exceeding the lower limit
  • CTM03550 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: no associated companies - accounting period less than 12 months
  • CTM03560 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: company with associated companies
  • CTM03570 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: associated company - definition
  • CTM03580 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: associated company - main rules of association
  • CTM03590 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: whether trade or business carried on - decided cases
  • CTM03591 · Corporation tax: small profits relief: whether trade or business carried on - business compared with trade
  • CTM03592 · Corporation tax: small profits relief: whether trade or business carried on - investment and holding companies
  • CTM03600 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: definition of augmented profits
  • CTM03640 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: accounting period straddling financial year - differing relevant amounts or limits
  • CTM03650 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: small profits relief examples - summary
  • CTM03653 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: example 1
  • CTM03654 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: example 2
  • CTM03655 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: example 3
  • CTM03670 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: administrative
  • CTM03710 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: associated companies - detailed provisions - introduction
  • CTM03730 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: control by the same person or persons
  • CTM03740 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: associated companies - attribution of rights and powers of nominees
  • CTM03750 · Corporation Tax: small profits rate: attribution to a person of rights and powers of associates - commercial interdependence with companies controlled by associates: accounting periods ending on or after 1 April 2011
  • CTM03755 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: attribution of rights and powers of associates - guidance applying to accounting periods ending before 1 April 2011
  • CTM03760 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: ESC C9
  • CTM03765 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: ESC C9 - full text
  • CTM03770 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: substantial commercial interdependence
  • CTM03805 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: association through a loan creditor
  • CTM03810 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: association by holding fixed rate preference shares
  • CTM03830 · Corporation Tax: small companies: association through a trustee
  • CTM03850 · Corporation Tax: small profits relief: risk assessment
  1. Corporation Tax: small profits relief: financial years up to and including 2014:contents
  2. Corporation Tax: small profits relief: ESC C9 - full text

CTM03765 | Corporation Tax: small profits relief: ESC C9 - full text

From HM Revenue & Customs · Company Taxation Manual

The full text of the concession is as follows.

ICTA88/S13 (small companies’ relief) and ICTA88/S13AA (CT starting rate) contain rules which apply when one company is associated with one or more other companies. Broadly speaking, one company is associated with another if one of the two has control of the other, or both are under the control of the same person or persons. The rules about control are contained in ICTA88/S416 and ICTA88/S417. The provisions of this concession relate to the application of those rules only for the purpose of Section 13 and S13AA.

The Revenue will not, by concession, treat one company as being under the control of another where the first company is only under the control of the second by taking into account fixed rate preference shares (as defined in ICTA88/SCH28B/PARA13 (6)) which a company possesses. Nor will the Revenue treat one company as associated with another where those companies are only under common control by taking into account fixed rate preference shares that another company possesses. In all cases, this part of the concession applies only when the company possessing the fixed rate preference shares:

  • is not a close company, and

  • takes no part in the management or conduct of the company which issued the shares, or of the business of that company, and

  • subscribed for the shares in the ordinary course of a business carried on by it that includes the provision of finance.

The Revenue will not, by concession, treat one company as being under the control of a loan creditor of that company where there is no past or present connection between the company and the loan creditor other than the loan or loans which cause it to be a loan creditor. Nor will the Revenue treat one company as associated with another where the first company is only associated with the second by being controlled by the same loan creditor provided there is no past or present connection between the companies other than the common loan creditor. In all cases, this part of the concession applies only when the loan creditor:

  • is a company which is not a close company, or

  • is a bona fide commercial loan creditor.

The Revenue will not, by concession, treat one company as being associated with a trustee company (for example, a trustee company of a clearing bank) where the company is only associated with that trustee company because it is under its control by taking into account rights and/or powers the trustee company holds in trust provided there is no past or present connection between the company and the trustee company other than those rights and/or powers. In these circumstances, the Revenue will not, by concession, treat the trustee company as being associated with the other company. Nor will the Revenue treat one company as being associated with another because they are controlled by the same trustee by virtue of rights and/or powers held in trust by that trustee provided there is no past or present connection between the companies other than those rights and/or powers.

The Revenue will, by concession, treat the definition of a relative (in ICTA88/S417 (4)) for the purpose of Section 13 as including only a husband or wife or child who is a minor. This part of the concession applies only in respect of companies where there is no substantial commercial interdependence between them.

The last paragraph of this concession has been superseded by new legislation: see CTM03750.

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