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Official guidance
Company Taxation Manual

CTM03900 · Corporation Tax: small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards

  • CTM03905 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: introduction
  • CTM03910 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: rates, limits and fractions
  • CTM03915 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: definition of augmented profits
  • CTM03920 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: no associated companies: profits not exceeding the lower limit
  • CTM03925 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: no associated companies: profits exceeding the lower limit: marginal relief
  • CTM03930 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: no associated companies: accounting period less than 12 months
  • CTM03935 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: company with associated companies
  • CTM03940 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: associated company definition: introduction
  • CTM03941 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: associated company definition: control by the same person or persons
  • CTM03942 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: associated company definition: association by holding fixed rate preference shares
  • CTM03943 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: associated company definition: association through a loan creditor
  • CTM03944 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: associated company definition: association through a trustee
  • CTM03945 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: associated company definition: exclusions
  • CTM03948 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: associated company definition: attribution to persons of rights and powers of their partners
  • CTM03949 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: attribution to persons of rights and powers of their partners: commercial interdependence with companies controlled by associates
  • CTM03950 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: substantial commercial interdependence: financial, economic and organisational links
  • CTM03951 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: close investment holding companies
  • CTM03955 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: accounting period straddling financial year - differing relevant amounts or limits
  • CTM03956 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: examples - change in number of associated companies but no change in rates or thresholds
  • CTM03957 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: examples - change in number of associated companies and a change in the CT rates
  • CTM03958 · Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: examples - change in number of associated companies and a change in the marginal relief thresholds
  1. Corporation Tax: small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards
  2. Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: no associated companies: accounting period less than 12 months

CTM03930 | Small profits rate: financial year 2023 onwards: no associated companies: accounting period less than 12 months

From HM Revenue & Customs · Company Taxation Manual

CTA10/S18D (4)

Where the accounting period is less than twelve months, the upper and lower limits are reduced proportionately.

For example, Company X with profits of £55,000 has a 9-month accounting period of 1 January 2024 to 30 September 2024. The upper and lower limits applicable to this company will be:

Upper limit = £250,000 x 9/12 = £187,500

Lower limit = £50,000 x 9/12 = £37,500

(Note that strictly the calculation should be carried out by reference to the number of days in the short AP rather than months).

The CT due on its profits is calculated as follows:

The profits fall above the lower limit so they are chargeable at the main rate with marginal relief

£55,000 x 25% = £13,750

Less marginal relief

3/200 x (£187,500 - £55,000) = £1,987.50

CT liability = £13,750 - £1,987.50 = £11,762.50

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