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Contents

Official guidance
Corporate Intangibles Research and Development Manual

CIRD48000 · Intangible assets: avoidance

  • CIRD48010 · Introduction
  • CIRD48020 · Structural defences and their limitations
  • CIRD48030 · Specific rules
  • CIRD48040 · More general CT rules
  • CIRD48050 · Change of ownership of company
  • CIRD48105 · Tax-driven transactions: approach to take
  • CIRD48110 · Tax-driven transactions: outline of provision
  • CIRD48120 · Tax-driven transactions: relationship of anti-avoidance rule with other provisions
  • CIRD48130 · Tax-driven transactions: whether tax avoidance main object
  • CIRD48140 · Tax-driven transactions: circumstances where anti-avoidance rule may be in point
  • CIRD48150 · Tax-driven transactions: nature of counteraction
  • CIRD48200 · Measures in FA03/S184: background
  • CIRD48230 · Measures in FA03/S184: how they work
  • CIRD48250 · Measures in FA03/S184: position for accounting periods ending at different times
  • CIRD48260 · Measures in F2A05: change to rules: market value rules
  • CIRD48270 · Measures in F2A05/S41: change to rules: related party rules
  • CIRD48280 · New measures in FA06/S77: change to rules: new assets derived from companies’ pre-FA 2002 assets
  • CIRD48290 · New measures in FA09/S70: confirmation of rules: time of creation of goodwill and certain other internally generated assets
  • CIRD48300 · New measures in FA11/S62: confirmation of rules: goodwill and intangible assets relating to an oil & gas licence excluded
  • CIRD48320 · Intangible assets exchanged for other assets recognised at net book value (step-up schemes)
  • CIRD48330 · Measure in F(2)A15/S42: accounting step-up schemes involving transfers before 1 January 2026
  • CIRD48340 · FA18/S20: intangible asset realisation involving non-monetary receipts
  • CIRD48350 · Related party licence not granted at market value between 22 November 2017 and 31 December 2025 - interaction with transfer pricing
  • CIRD48360 · Related party licence examples
  1. Intangible assets: avoidance: contents
  2. Intangible assets: avoidance: more general CT rules

CIRD48040 | Intangible assets: avoidance: more general CT rules

From HM Revenue & Customs · Corporate Intangibles Research and Development Manual

Rules potentially relevant

Certain rules that apply generally for CT may counter transactions aimed at exploiting the rules in CTA09/PART8 or using those rules for other avoidance purposes.

The provisions are:

  • the transfer pricing rules in TIOPA10/PART4 (see CIRD47060),

  • the controlled foreign companies rules in TIOPA10/PART9A (see CIRD47010),

  • the ‘loss-buying’ rules on the change of ownership of a company (CTA10/PART14/CHAPTER3 AND CHAPTER4), (see CIRD48050),

  • the value shifting rules in TCGA92/S30 onwards (see CG46800).

CTA10/S996

The change in the meaning of GAAP that allows a choice of using IAS or UK GAAP rather than just UK GAAP (see CIRD30020) means that companies within a group may be using different standards in preparing their accounts if there are good reasons for them to do so. CTA10/S996 prevents companies within the same group from gaining a tax advantage through the use of IAS by one company and UK GAAP by the other company in relation to the same transaction or series of transactions.

Tax advantage takes the same meaning as it does in CTA10/S732; group takes the meaning it does for TCGA92/S170 (3) - (6).

In respect of a sequence of transactions, CTA10/S996 still takes effect even where:

  • there is no transaction in which both companies participate;

  • there are transactions in which either company does not participate; or

  • there are transactions in which neither company participates.

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