CIRD89750 | R&D Tax reliefs: R&D expenditure credit (RDEC) scheme: R&D contracted to a SME

From HM Revenue & Customs · Corporate Intangibles Research and Development Manual

Chapter 6A CTA 2009 S104C to E

See CIRD81470

To qualify under the expenditure credit scheme the R&D must be contracted out to the SME by:

  • a large company, or

  • any person otherwise than in the course of carrying on a chargeable trade. (A chargeable trade is a trade, profession or vocation carried on wholly or partly in the United Kingdom, the profits of which are chargeable to income tax under Chapter 2, of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005, or chargeable to corporation tax under Chapter 2 of Part 3 of CTA 2009)

The expenditure must be relevant R&D for the SME (CIRD81400) and be revenue expenditure incurred on either:

  • consumable items CIRD82300,

  • software CIRD82500,

  • staffing costs CIRD83000,

  • externally provided workers CIRD84000,

  • subjects of clinical trials CIRD84400.

Or, work contracted by the SME company to be directly carried out by:

  • a qualifying body (see CIRD82200), or

  • an individual, or

  • a partnership, each member of which is an individual.