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Official guidance
Employment Income Manual

EIM47000 · Loans etc outstanding on 5 April 2019: loan charge

  • EIM47005 · Introduction to schedule 11 F(No 2)A 2017
  • EIM47010 · Para 1(1), (4) and (5): loan charge relevant step: conditions
  • EIM47015 · Para 1(2) and (6): loan charge relevant step: timing of relevant step
  • EIM47020 · Para 1(3): loan charge relevant step: interaction with Pt 7A gateway provisions
  • EIM47025 · Para 1(7): loan charge relevant step: deciding if an amount is outstanding
  • EIM47030 · Para 2(1): loan charge relevant step: meaning of loan
  • EIM47035 · Para 2(2): loan charge relevant step: meaning of quasi-loan
  • EIM47040 · Para 2(4) and (5): loan charge relevant step: replacement loans or quasi-loans
  • EIM47045 · Para 3(1), (2) and (3): loan charge relevant step: meaning of outstanding loan
  • EIM47050 · Para 4: loan charge relevant step: disregarded loan repayments from 17 March 2016 onwards
  • EIM47055 · Para 5: loan charge relevant step: rights to repayment of loan assigned to employee or employer
  • EIM47060 · Para 6 to 8: loan charge relevant step: meaning of outstanding for loans in non-sterling currencies
  • EIM47065 · Paras 9 to 10: loan charge relevant step: loans made in a depreciating currency
  • EIM47070 · Para 11: loan charge relevant step: meaning of outstanding quasi-loan
  • EIM47075 · Para 12: loan charge relevant step: disregarded payments for outstanding quasi-loans
  • EIM47080 · Para 13: loan charge relevant step: rights to repayment or asset transfer in respect of quasi-loan assigned to employee or employer
  • EIM47085 · Para 14 to 16: loan charge relevant step: meaning of outstanding for quasi-loans in non-sterling currencies
  • EIM47090 · Paras 17 to 18: loan charge relevant step: quasi-loans made in a depreciating currency
  • EIM47095 · Loan charge relevant step: interaction with taxation of original loan or quasi-loan
  • EIM47100 · Loan charge relevant step: interaction with section 222 charge for original loan or quasi-loan
  • EIM47105 · Paras 2(6), 19 to 22: loan charge relevant step: qualifying loans introduction
  • EIM47110 · Para 19: loan charge relevant step: qualifying and approved fixed term loan
  • EIM47115 · Para 21: loan charge relevant step: qualifying payment condition
  • EIM47120 · Para 22: loan charge relevant step: commercial terms condition
  • EIM47125 · Para 20: loan charge relevant step: approved fixed term loan: application to HMRC
  • EIM47130 · Para 23: loan charge relevant step: accelerated payments
  • EIM47135 · Para 24: loan charge relevant step: accelerated payment application
  • EIM47140 · Paras 25 and 26: loan charge relevant step: exclusion: commercial transactions
  • EIM47145 · Paras 27 and 28: loan charge relevant step: exclusion: transfer of employment related loans
  • EIM47150 · Paras 29 and 30: loan charge relevant step: exclusion: transaction under employee benefit packages
  • EIM47155 · Paras 31 and 32: loan charge relevant step: exclusion: cases involving employment related securities
  • EIM47160 · Paras 33 and 34: loan charge relevant step: exclusion: employee car ownership schemes
  • EIM47165 · Para 35: loan charge relevant step: exclusion: acquisition of unlisted employer shares
  • EIM47181 · Finance Act 2018: schedule 1: 2019 loan charge: offshore employer
  • EIM47182 · Finance (No 2) Act 2017: part 3A: 2019 loan charge reporting requirement
  • EIM47170 · Para 36: loan charge relevant step: duty to provide loan balance information to employer
  • EIM47171 · Pt 7A ITEPA 2003: FA 2017 amendments: double taxation - interaction with section 455 CTA 2010 or section 415 ITTOIA 2005 – 2019 loan charge
  • EIM47175 · Para 37: loan charge relevant step: interaction with employment related loans
  • EIM47180 · Paras 39 to 40: loan charge relevant step: interaction with remittance basis
  • EIM47200 · Pt 7A ITEPA 2003: Close Company Gateway (CCG)
  1. Loans etc outstanding on 5 April 2019: loan charge: contents
  2. Para 11: loan charge relevant step: meaning of outstanding quasi-loan

EIM47070 | Para 11: loan charge relevant step: meaning of outstanding quasi-loan

From HM Revenue & Customs · Employment Income Manual

Schedule 11 F(No 2)A 2017

The amount of the relevant step taken on 5 April 2019 will depend on the outstanding balance of the quasi-loan on that date. It is therefore necessary to define the initial debt amount and any repayments against that amount.

Para 11(1) states that an amount of a quasi-loan is outstanding if the initial debt amount exceeds the repayment amount.

The initial debt amount is defined in Para 11(2) as an amount equal to the value of the acquired debt as well as the value of any additional debts for which P has acquired a right to either payment or to the transfer of an asset. It excludes any additional debt which has accrued to P under capitalisation of interest. This restricts the value of the quasi-loan to the initial debt amount plus any additional debts which have been added.

Where the acquired debt is the right to the transfer of an asset, the value of the debt is the higher of the market value of the asset at the time P acquires the right to its transfer or the cost of the asset at that time.

It is then necessary to consider what repayments can be set against the initial debt amount. Para 11(4) defines repayment amounts as the amount repaid against the initial debt before 17 March 2016 as well as any payments against the principal in money made by the relevant person on or after that date.

Where the initial debt amount includes the right to a transfer of an asset and that asset has been transferred, the repayment amount includes an amount equal to the market value of the asset at the time it was transferred.

Certain payments are disregarded when considering the amount repaid against the initial debt amount under Para 12. Details of these are given in EIM47075.

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