IHTM04172 | Dispositions for the maintenance of the transferor's family: definitions

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

There are definitions of the terms used in contained in . These are

  • ‘child’ includes a step-child and an adopted child (note that the definition of ‘child’ does not refer to an illegitimate child);

  • ‘parent’ is construed accordingly;

  • ‘marriage or civil partnership’ () includes a former marriage or civil partnership in relation to a disposition () made on the occasion of the dissolution or annulment of a marriage or civil partnership, or varying a disposition so made;

  • ‘year’ means a period of twelve months ending with 5 April;

  • ‘dependent relative’ is defined at .

There are two further terms that are not expressly defined in the legislation. They are

  • ‘maintenance’ which is considered to mean the supply of necessaries, such as food or clothing, so as to maintain a qualifying beneficiary in the condition of life which is appropriate to a dependant of the transferor;

  • ‘education and training’ which refer to dispositions for a child’s education or training whilst the child is under the age of 18. After the age of 18, the requirement is that the education or training is full-time.