IHTM04023 | Structure of the charge: what is a disposition?

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

The word disposition has its wide natural meaning and we regard it as

  • including all forms of disposals and transfers of cash and other property, and

  • including both the creation and the release or other extinguishment of any debt or other right enforceable against a person or his estate.

The legislation expressly defines disposition to include

  • a disposition effected by associated operations, ()

  • a person’s deliberate omission to exercise a right () if that omission causes the value of that person's estate to diminish, and another person's estate (or property held on discretionary trusts) to increase,

  • certain future payments () made more than 12 months after a transfer for partial consideration,

  • an alteration of a close company’s share or loan capital, () .

Some dispositions are expressly prevented from being transfers of value, see .