IHTM10801 | Accountability: introduction

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

The rules on accountability are found in .

In general, the accountable person is someone who is liable for any tax () on the assets concerned. But not all those who are liable for tax are accountable and, very exceptionally, a person who is not liable may be required to deliver an account.

The relationship between accountability and liability was discussed by Walton J in CIR v Stype Trustees (Jersey) Ltd [1985] STC 394, CTT Cases No 27.

Different rules may apply in some circumstances to

  • transfers on death ()

  • transfers in respect of a qualifying interest in possession in settled property ()

  • lifetime transfers that are chargeable when made ()

  • failed potentially exempt transfers (PETs) ()

  • gifts with reservation (GWRs) ()

  • relevant property settlements ().