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Contents

Official guidance
Inheritance Tax Manual

IHTM17000 · Pensions

  • IHTM17001 · Introduction
  • IHTM17011 · Examining form IHT409: initial examination
  • IHTM17012 · Examining the form IHT409: general factors to consider
  • IHTM17013 · Examining the form IHT409: boxes 1 to 7
  • IHTM17014 · Examining form IHT409: boxes 8 to 16
  • IHTM17015 · Examining form IHT409: boxes 17 to 24
  • IHTM17020 · Types of pension scheme: introduction
  • IHTM17021 · Types of pension scheme: registered pension schemes
  • IHTM17022 · Types of pension scheme: occupational pension and related schemes
  • IHTM17023 · Types of pension scheme: personal pension schemes
  • IHTM17024 · Types of pension scheme: Retirement annuity contracts (RACs)
  • IHTM17025 · Types of pension scheme: qualifying non-UK pension schemes (QNUPS)
  • IHTM17026 · Types of pension scheme: Section 615(3) schemes
  • IHTM17027 · Types of pension scheme: Employer-financed retirement benefit schemes (EFRBS)
  • IHTM17030 · Pension scheme benefits: what a pension scheme provides
  • IHTM17032 · Pension scheme benefits: divorce or dissolved civil partnership
  • IHTM17035 · IHT exclusions: contributions to a pension scheme
  • IHTM17036 · IHT exclusions: rights to a pension or annuity
  • IHTM17037 · IHT exclusions: omission to exercise a right
  • IHTM17038 · IHT exclusions: trust based schemes that are not relevant property
  • IHTM17039 · IHT exclusions: sponsored superannuation schemes
  • IHTM17041 · IHT charges: introduction
  • IHTM17042 · IHT charges: Contributions generally
  • IHTM17043 · IHT charges: contributions made whilst in ill-health
  • IHTM17044 · IHT charges: contributions to another person’s pension scheme
  • IHTM17051 · IHT Charges: death benefits introduction
  • IHTM17052 · IHT charges: general power over death benefits
  • IHTM17053 · IHT charges: death benefits cash options
  • IHTM17054 · IHT Charges: payments continuing after death
  • IHTM17055 · IHT charges: other payments
  • IHTM17056 · IHT Charges: protected rights up to 6 April 2012
  • IHTM17058 · IHT charges: Crown, local authorities and overseas governments
  • IHTM17059 · IHT charges: NHS and Social Care Coronavirus Life Assurance Schemes
  • IHTM17070 · IHT charges: lifetime transfers of death benefits
  • IHTM17071 · IHT charges: assignment of death benefits
  • IHTM17072 · IHT charges: transfers between pension schemes
  • IHTM17073 · IHT charges: gifts with reservation and statement of practice 10/86
  • IHTM17074 · IHT charges: unregistered schemes and gifts with reservation
  • IHTM17081 · Relevant property charges: introduction
  • IHTM17082 · Relevant property charges: employer-financed retirement benefits schemes
  • IHTM17083 · Relevant property charges: Status of funds after death but before payment
  • IHTM17084 · Relevant property charges: settlement of death benefits
  • IHTM17085 · Relevant property charges: identity of the settlor
  • IHTM17091 · Excepted group life policies: introduction
  • IHTM17092 · Excepted group life policies: Inheritance Tax treatment
  • IHTM17100 · Other provisions: introduction
  • IHTM17101 · Other provisions: Tax Bulletin
  • IHTM17102 · Other provisions: income drawdown
  • IHTM17103 · Other provisions: ABI guidance note
  • IHTM17104 · Other provisions: lifetime transfers
  • IHTM17106 · Other provisions: phased retirement plans
  • IHTM17107 · Other provisions: the Fryer case
  • IHTM17108 · Other provisions: the Parry case
  • IHTM17300 · Pensions between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2011: introduction
  • IHTM17301 · Omission to exercise a right prior to 6 April 2011: introduction
  • IHTM17302 · Omission to exercise a right prior to 6 April 2011: no IHT charge
  • IHTM17303 · Omission to exercise a right prior to 6 April 2011: the legislation in detail
  • IHTM17304 · Omission to exercise a right prior to 6 April 2011: member in ill-health at commencement of income drawdown
  • IHTM17305 · Omission to exercise a right prior to 6 April 2011: examples of an actual pensions disposition
  • IHTM17306 · Omission to exercise a right prior to 6 April 2011: calculation of the charge
  • IHTM17307 · Omission to exercise a right prior to 6 April 2011: the Fryer case
  • IHTM17308 · Omission to exercise a right prior to 6 April 2011: the Parry case
  • IHTM17350 · Alternatively secured pensions: introduction
  • IHTM17500 · Scheme pensions and lifetime annuities: background
  • IHTM17600 · State Pension underpayments
  • IHTM17016 · Examining form IHT409: Boxes 25 to 42
  • IHTM17057 · IHT Charges: protected rights detail
  • IHTM17351 · Alternatively secured pensions: how ASP funds can be used
  • IHTM17352 · Alternatively secured pensions: IHT treatment for deaths between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007
  • IHTM17353 · Alternatively secured pensions: liability and accountability
  • IHTM17354 · Alternatively secured pensions: meaning of dependant and relevant dependant
  • IHTM17355 · Alternatively secured pensions between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: position on the death of a scheme member
  • IHTM17356 · Alternatively secured pension (ASP) between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: position on the death of a relevant dependant or on ceasing to be a relevant dependant
  • IHTM17357 · Alternatively secured pension (ASP) between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: position on the death of a dependant not within IHTA84/S151B
  • IHTM17358 · Alternatively secured pension (ASP) between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: charge where surplus paid to employer
  • IHTM17370 · Alternatively secured pension (ASP) between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: procedure when an ASP charge arises - death of scheme member: charge under IHTA84/S151A
  • IHTM17371 · Alternatively secured pension (ASP) between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: procedure when an ASP charge arises: death of relevant dependant (or ceasing to be a relevant dependant): charge under IHTA84/S151B
  • IHTM17372 · Alternatively secured pension (ASP) between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: procedure when an ASP charge arises: death of relevant dependant other than under IHTA84/S151B - charge under IHTA84/S151C
  • IHTM17373 · Alternatively secured pension (ASP) between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: closing a case where no charge arises on the scheme member death
  • IHTM17374 · Alternatively secured pension (ASP) between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: accounts to be delivered where no charge arises on the scheme member’s death
  • IHTM17375 · Alternatively secured pension (ASP) between 6 April 2006 and 5 April 2007: excepted estates
  • IHTM17400 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007- background
  • IHTM17401 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: consequences for Inheritance Tax position
  • IHTM17402 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: unauthorised payments (UP)
  • IHTM17403 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: interaction of the UP charge and the IHT charge
  • IHTM17404 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: changes to procedures for charge under IHTA84/S151A
  • IHTM17405 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: changes to procedures for charge under IHTA84/S151B
  • IHTM17406 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: changes to procedures for charge under IHTA84/S151C
  • IHTM17407 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: grossing up unused NRB
  • IHTM17408 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: example where IHT due first
  • IHTM17409 · A treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: example where UP charge paid first
  • IHTM17410 · A treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: example where UP charge paid first on part of ASP funds
  • IHTM17411 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: example where UP charge paid first on part of ASP funds but some NRB unused
  • IHTM17412 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: example where IHT due first - charge on relevant dependant’s death
  • IHTM17413 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: amendments to IHTA84/S151A-C
  • IHTM17414 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: no double charge under IHTA84/S151A and IHTA84/S151C
  • IHTM17450 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: pension scheme rules for members who cannot be traced
  • IHTM17451 · Treatment of alternatively secured pensions from 6 April 2007: the Inheritance Tax position on pension scheme rules for members who cannot be traced
  • IHTM17501 · Scheme pensions and lifetime annuities: tax charges
  • IHTM17502 · Scheme pensions and lifetime annuities: calculation of the tax charge on scheme pensions
  • IHTM17503 · Scheme pensions and lifetime annuities: liability and accountability
  • IHTM17504 · Pensions on or after 6 April 2006: scheme pensions and lifetime annuities: examples
  • IHTM17505 · Scheme pensions and lifetime annuities: more examples
  1. Pensions: contents
  2. Pensions: relevant property charges: introduction

IHTM17081 | Pensions: relevant property charges: introduction

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

Most pension arrangements are written in trust and are settlements for Inheritance Tax purposes. As such the pension fund is relevant property unless specifically excluded, so it is subject to the normal 10-year anniversary and proportionate (exit) charges (IHTM04096).

IHTA1984/S58(1)(d) excludes property held for the purposes of:

  • a registered pension scheme (IHTM17021),

  • a qualifying non-UK pension scheme (IHTM17025) and

  • a section 615(3) scheme (IHTM17026)

from the definition of relevant property. So such trust-based schemes are not liable to the 10-year anniversary or exit charges (IHTM17038).

A sponsored superannuation scheme that was established before 6 April 2006 may also be excluded, either wholly or partly (IHTM17039).

Other trust-based schemes that provide retirement benefits (primarily employer-financed retirement benefit schemes (EFRBS)) (IHTM17027) that were:

  • established on or after 6 April 2006 or

  • where additional contributions are made to an existing scheme on or after that date,

are relevant property trusts.

If further contributions were made to a sponsored superannuation scheme on or after 6 April 2006, there are provisions in FA2004/Sch36 that apportion the total fund between the pre 6 April 2006 ‘protected’ fund and the post 6 April 2006 relevant property fund. (IHTM17039).

If there is any reference to an EFRBS (or FURBS) in the form IHT400 you should refer the file to Technical.

A trust that is set up to receive death benefits is a relevant property trust (IHTM17073).

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