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Contents

Official guidance
Insurance Policyholder Taxation Manual

IPTM3000 · Chargeable events

  • IPTM3100 · The charge to tax: income tax and corporation tax
  • IPTM3110 · The charge to tax: income tax
  • IPTM3120 · The charge to tax: corporation tax
  • IPTM3130 · The charge to tax: corporation tax: points of difference
  • IPTM3200 · Person liable to charge
  • IPTM3210 · Person liable to charge: chargeable event certificates
  • IPTM3220 · Person liable to charge: individuals and companies
  • IPTM3230 · Person liable to charge: UK resident trustees
  • IPTM3240 · Person liable to charge: death cases
  • IPTM3250 · Person liable to charge: summary of the position in relation to trusts
  • IPTM3260 · Person liable to charge: non-UK resident trustees and foreign institutions
  • IPTM3270 · Person liable to charge: multiple interests
  • IPTM3280 · Person liable to charge: multiple interests: chargeable event certificates
  • IPTM3290 · Person chargeable: multiple interests: trusts created by more than one person
  • IPTM3300 · Policies and contracts charged: general
  • IPTM3310 · Policies and contracts charged: qualifying policies
  • IPTM3320 · Policies and contracts charged: personal portfolio bonds
  • IPTM3330 · Policies and contracts charged: ‘foreign policies’
  • IPTM3400 · When events occur: general
  • IPTM3410 · When events occur: exceptions
  • IPTM3420 · When events occur: no chargeable event
  • IPTM3430 · When events occur: disregard of certain assignments
  • IPTM3500 · Calculating gains: general
  • IPTM3505 · Calculating gains: ‘insurance year’
  • IPTM3510 · Calculating gains: death, maturity, full surrender or assignment
  • IPTM3515 · Calculating gains: death, maturity, full surrender or assignment: value of the policy or contract
  • IPTM3520 · Calculating gains: death, maturity, full surrender or assignment: replacement policies
  • IPTM3525 · Calculating gains: death, maturity, full surrender or assignment: related policies
  • IPTM3527 · Calculating gains: maturity, full surrender or assignment: commission rebated or reinvested as premium
  • IPTM3528 · Calculating gains: maturity, full surrender or assignment: commission rebated: examples
  • IPTM3530 · Calculating gains: death, maturity or full surrender: qualifying endowment policies held as security for company debts
  • IPTM3535 · Calculating gains: death, maturity or full surrender: disregard of trivial inducement benefits
  • IPTM3540 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘periodic calculations’ and ‘excess events’: general
  • IPTM3545 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘periodic calculations’ and ‘excess events’: events treated as part surrenders
  • IPTM3550 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘periodic calculations’ and ‘excess events’: guaranteed income bonds
  • IPTM3555 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘periodic calculations’ and ‘excess events’: definitions
  • IPTM3560 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘periodic calculations’ and ‘excess events’: calculation method
  • IPTM3565 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘periodic calculations’ and ‘excess events’: value of rights surrendered or assigned
  • IPTM3570 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘periodic calculations’ and ‘excess events’: special cases
  • IPTM3575 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘periodic calculations’ and ‘excess events’: assignments involving co-ownership
  • IPTM3580 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘transaction-related calculations’
  • IPTM3585 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘transaction-related calculations’: calculation method
  • IPTM3590 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘transaction-related calculations’: ‘final insurance year’: special rules
  • IPTM3595 · Calculating gains: part surrenders and part assignments: ‘transaction-related calculations’: chargeable event
  • IPTM3596 · Calculating gains - recalculating a wholly disproportionate gain under ITTOIA05/S507A and S512A
  • IPTM3597 · Calculating gains - recalculating a wholly disproportionate gain under ITTOIA05/S507A and S512A: examples
  • IPTM3600 · Personal portfolio bonds: background: ITTOIA05/S515
  • IPTM3610 · Personal portfolio bonds: meaning: bonds made on or after 17 March 1998: ITTOIA05/S516
  • IPTM3620 · Personal portfolio bonds: meaning: bonds made before 17 March 1998
  • IPTM3630 · Personal portfolio bonds: meaning: index selection: ITTOIA05/S517(1)
  • IPTM3640 · Personal portfolio bonds: meaning: property selection: ITTOIA05/S517(2)
  • IPTM3650 · Personal portfolio bonds: calculation method: ITTOIA05/S522
  • IPTM3660 · Personal portfolio bonds: calculation method: example
  • IPTM3670 · Personal portfolio bonds: chargeable event
  • IPTM3700 · Foreign policies: differences in treatment
  • IPTM3710 · Foreign policies: effect on qualifying status
  • IPTM3720 · Foreign policies: basic rate tax not treated as paid
  • IPTM3730 · Foreign policies: reduction for non-UK policyholder
  • IPTM3731 · Reduction for non-UK policyholder from 6 April 2013
  • IPTM3732 · Calculation of the reduction in gain from 6 April 2013: ITTOIA05/S528
  • IPTM3733 · Non-UK policyholder and assignments and shared rights
  • IPTM3734 · Gains arising during period of non-UK residence
  • IPTM3735 · Gains arising to personal representatives and trustees
  • IPTM3736 · Interaction between restricted relief qualifying policies and top slicing relief
  • IPTM3740 · Foreign policies: reduction for non-UK policyholder: example
  • IPTM3800 · Income tax treated as paid and reliefs
  • IPTM3810 · Income tax treated as paid
  • IPTM3820 · Top slicing relief: general
  • IPTM3830 · Top slicing relief: calculation
  • IPTM3840 · Top slicing relief: how relief is given
  • IPTM3850 · Top slicing relief: examples
  • IPTM3860 · Deficiency relief: entitlement
  • IPTM3870 · Deficiency relief: calculation of deficiency
  • IPTM3880 · Deficiency relief: calculation of deficiency relief
  • IPTM3900 · Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: scope and commencement
  • IPTM3905 · Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: accountancy treatment of investment life insurance contracts
  • IPTM3910 · Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: non-trading credits and debits
  • IPTM3915 · Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: payouts on death or critical illness
  • IPTM3920 · Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: tax treated as paid: description of mechanism
  • IPTM3925 · Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: tax treated as paid: examples
  • IPTM3930 · Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: transition from chargeable events rules: deemed surrender
  • IPTM3935 · Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: transition from chargeable events rules: contracts accounted for on fair value basis
  • IPTM3940 · Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: transition from chargeable events rules: contracts accounted for other than on fair value
  1. Chargeable events: contents
  2. Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: transition from chargeable events rules: deemed surrender

IPTM3930 | Policies and contracts owned by companies: application of the loan relationships rules: transition from chargeable events rules: deemed surrender

From HM Revenue & Customs · Insurance Policyholder Taxation Manual

Deemed surrender of insurance contract immediately before start date

A company that is already a party to an investment life insurance contract on the start date (see IPTM3900) is treated for the purposes of the chargeable event gain rules as having surrendered all the rights under it immediately before that date for an amount equal to the carrying value of the contract.

The carrying value of the contract immediately before that date is the amount recognised in the company’s accounts for the last accounting period before the loan relationships rules apply, that is, the first to end on or after 1 April 2008. In many cases, a company is likely to be accounting for an investment life insurance contract at historic cost, which will be the premiums paid under the policy or contract, so there will not be a gain on the deemed surrender.

Where the company accounts for an insurance contract other than at historic cost, for instance at fair value, there may be a chargeable event gain on the deemed surrender. In general, the surrender value of the policy should be a good approximation to the carrying value under fair value accounting.Treatment of chargeable event gain on deemed surrender

Where a chargeable event gain arises on the deemed surrender it is not charged to tax immediately. Instead, it is taxable as a non-trading credit under the loan relationships legislation in a future accounting period when the company disposes of all or part of rights under the insurance contract through surrender, assignment, maturity or death.

If all of the rights under the insurance contract are disposed of then the company must bring the whole of the gain into account as a non-trading credit for the accounting period in which the disposal occurs. If only part of the rights are disposed of then only the proportion of the gain relating to the rights disposed of are brought into account.

There is no tax treated as paid on a non-trading credit relating to a gain on the deemed surrender.Example

The company’s accounting period is to 30 June each year and the company owns an investment life insurance contract at the start date of 1 July 2008. It accounts for the contract at fair value and the carrying value of the policy at 30 June 2008 is such that there is a gain of £12,500 on the deemed surrender of the rights under the contract on that date.

The company part surrenders 30% of the rights under the contract on 15 October 2008 and surrenders the balance on 27 July 2009.

AP ended 30 June 2009: The company must bring 30% of the gain on the deemed surrender - £3,750 - into account as a non-trading credit for this AP.

AP ended 30 June 2010: The balance of the gain on the deemed surrender - £8,750 – must be brought in as a non-trading credit for this AP.

Non-trading credits may also arise in each of these APs on the part surrender and full surrender under the normal loan relationships rules, depending on the value of the contract on the dates of the surrenders and the previous accounting dates.

| Further reference and feedback | IPTM1013 | |——————————–|——————————————————————————————————|

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