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Official guidance
International Manual

INTM164000 · Double Taxation Relief: UK residents with foreign income or gains - dividends

  • INTM164010 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Foreign dividends - glossary
  • INTM164020 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividend articles in double taxation agreements
  • INTM164030 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: EC Directive
  • INTM164040 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Portfolio shareholders
  • INTM164050 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Portfolio shareholders - exceptions
  • INTM164060 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Direct investors - underlying tax
  • INTM164070 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Tax deducted
  • INTM164080 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Split rate taxes
  • INTM164090 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividend stripping
  • INTM164100 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax
  • INTM164110 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax - rate boosting
  • INTM164120 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax - computation of relevant profits
  • INTM164130 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax - dividend resolutions
  • INTM164140 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax - minimising foreign tax paid
  • INTM164150 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax - groups taxed as a single entity overseas
  • INTM164151 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Consolidated tax calculation - joiners and leavers
  • INTM164155 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Tax deductions for dividends
  • INTM164156 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Accounts deductions for dividends
  • INTM164160 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax: reserves
  • INTM164170 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax - pre-merger profits - dividends paid to the UK before 21 March 2000
  • INTM164180 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax - pre-merger profits - dividends paid to the UK on or after 21 March 2000
  • INTM164190 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax - imputation systems
  • INTM164200 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Underlying tax - insurance companies
  • INTM164210 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - background and overview
  • INTM164215 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Shares treated as loan relationships
  • INTM164220 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - the mixer cap
  • INTM164230 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - the mixer cap - examples and responsibility
  • INTM164235 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 2 December 2004 - the ADP mixer cap
  • INTM164240 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - eligible unrelieved foreign tax - overview
  • INTM164250 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - eligible unrelieved foreign tax - Case A
  • INTM164260 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - eligible unrelieved foreign tax - Case B
  • INTM164270 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001: onshore pooling
  • INTM164280 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001: ADP dividends
  • INTM164290 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - ADP dividends - example
  • INTM164300 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - dividends barred from on-shore pools
  • INTM164310 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001: eligible unrelieved foreign tax - order of carry back
  • INTM164320 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001: eligible unrelieved foreign tax - order of use
  • INTM164330 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001: eligible unrelieved foreign tax - group surrender
  • INTM164340 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - eligible unrelieved foreign tax - group surrender - dual-resident company
  • INTM164350 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Unilateral relief - direct tax
  • INTM164360 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Unilateral relief - underlying tax
  • INTM164370 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Unilateral relief - underlying tax - chains of companies
  • INTM164380 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Unilateral relief - banks
  • INTM164390 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Unilateral relief - insurance companies
  • INTM164400 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends
  • INTM164410 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - old agreements
  • INTM164420 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - 10% control cases
  • INTM164430 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - insurance companies
  • INTM164440 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - procedure
  • INTM164443 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - procedure - information requirements
  • INTM164450 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - UTG and CTSA
  • INTM164460 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - information provided by UTG
  • INTM164470 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - Foreign Income computations - dividends received on or after 31 March 2001
  • INTM164480 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - Case V computations - dividends received on or after 31 March 2001 with withholding tax
  • INTM164490 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - Foreign Income - standard cases - example
  • INTM164500 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - Foreign Income - inclusive rates - examples
  • INTM164510 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - Foreign Income - company tax deducted - example
  • INTM164515 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Determination of rates of foreign underlying tax - Foreign Income - tax spared - example
  • INTM164520 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Paying agents
  • INTM164530 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Paying agents - provisional credit
  • INTM164540 · UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Paying agents - examples
  1. Double Taxation Relief: UK residents with foreign income or gains - dividends: contents
  2. UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - dividends barred from on-shore pools

INTM164300 | UK residents with foreign income or gains: dividends: Dividends received by UK companies on or after 31 March 2001 - dividends barred from on-shore pools

From HM Revenue & Customs · International Manual

The legislation relating to onshore pooling was repealed for distributions paid on or after 1 July 2009.

INTM164270 explained that a dividend that has given rise to eligible unrelieved foreign tax will not be a qualifying foreign dividend. It cannot therefore join an on-shore pool and absorb eligible unrelieved foreign tax from other dividends.

Where low-taxed dividends have been mixed with high-taxed ones through a mixer, the resultant dividend cannot be split to enable the low-taxed elements to be a Qualifying Foreign Dividend. This is a particular problem where a relatively small amount of high taxed income is mixed with a large amount of low taxed income.

Use this link to view example diagram

FA01 amended ICTA88/S799 to provide that in such a circumstance a company may claim only part of the foreign tax paid in respect of the dividend. In the above example, the UK company would claim only 30 of the 31 tax paid on H. This means that the dividend will not give rise to EUFT and it can become a qualifying foreign dividend and join the onshore pool.

Tax that is not claimed for credit relief under S799 in this way cannot be claimed as a deduction. It is lost forever.

Under ICTA88/S795 the amount disclaimed must still be taken into account when calculating the total amount assessable to tax.

A dividend that is treated as interest for the purposes of UK tax by virtue of FA96/S91B is not eligible for the onshore pooling regime, as this regime is reserved for dividends taxed by virtue of ICTA88/S806A.

Underlying Tax Group, Nottingham will calculate the rates of underlying tax for both tax and credit purposes if a partial claim is made. Officers will need to ensure that any amounts of foreign tax claimed as a deduction have not been left out of account for credit under a partial claim.

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