NIM10012 | Aggregation of Earnings: Calculating NICs: Earnings Periods: General
From HM Revenue & Customs · National Insurance Manual
Regulation 6 of the Social Security Contributions Regulations 2001 (SSCR 2001) (SI 2001 No 1004)
Up to 5 April 2016 (ending of contracting out)
The earnings period over which NICs are calculated is dependent on the type of NICs payable for each employment. Regulation 6 of the SSCR 2001 provided for the earnings period to be adopted in given circumstances. Prior to the ending of contracting out the earnings period to use depended on whether:
all employments were contracted out or
there was a mixture of contracted out and non contracted out employments
none of the employments were contracted out
Where at least one of the employments was contracted out it is important to ascertain whether, before 6 April 2012, the earner held an Appropriate Personal Pension (APP). The correct earnings period to use is dependent on all of these factors.
From 6 April 2016
After 6 April 2016, regulation 6 SSCR 2001 was amended by regulation 9 of the Social Security (Contributions) (Amendment) (No 2) Regulations 2016 (2016/352).
As contracted out employments no longer exist, the earnings period to use is the shorter (or shortest) of the earnings periods in respect of earnings derived from the employments.