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Contents

Official guidance
National Minimum Wage Manual

NMWM08000 · Working time

  • NMWM08010 · Introduction
  • NMWM08020 · Salaried hours work: general approach
  • NMWM08030 · Salaried hours work: basic hours
  • NMWM08035 · Salaried hours work: examples of using basic hours to identify time treated as worked
  • NMWM08040 · Salaried hours work: calculation year
  • NMWM08042 · Salaried hours work: transitional provision
  • NMWM08050 · Salaried hours work: considering adjustments for starting employment
  • NMWM08060 · Salaried hours work: considering adjustments for leaving employment
  • NMWM08070 · Salaried hours work: considering adjustments for absences
  • NMWM08080 · Salaried hours work: considering adjustments where contract varied once
  • NMWM08090 · Salaried hours work: considering adjustments where contract varied more than once
  • NMWM08100 · Salaried hours work: considering the actual hours worked in the calculation year
  • NMWM08110 · Salaried hours work: considering excess hours worked in the calculation year
  • NMWM08120 · Salaried hours work: example of considering excess hours worked in the calculation year: monthly example
  • NMWM08121 · Salaried hours work: considering excess hours worked in the calculation year: weekly example
  • NMWM08122 · Salaried hours work: considering excess hours worked in the calculation year: two-weekly example
  • NMWM08123 · Salaried hours work: considering excess hours worked in the calculation year: four-weekly example
  • NMWM08130 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation in pay reference period where basic hours first exceeded
  • NMWM08131 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation in pay reference period where basic hours first exceeded: monthly example
  • NMWM08132 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation in pay reference period where basic hours first exceeded: weekly example
  • NMWM08133 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation in pay reference period where basic hours first exceeded: two-weekly example
  • NMWM08134 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation in pay reference period where basic hours first exceeded: four-weekly example
  • NMWM08140 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation for pay references periods for remainder of calculation year once basic hours exceeded
  • NMWM08141 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation for pay reference periods for remainder of calculation year once basic hours exceeded: monthly example
  • NMWM08142 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation for pay reference periods for remainder of calculation year once basic hours exceeded: weekly example
  • NMWM08143 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation for pay reference periods for remainder of calculation year once basic hours exceeded: two-weekly example
  • NMWM08144 · Salaried hours work: excess hours calculation for pay reference periods for remainder of calculation year once basic hours exceeded: four-weekly example
  • NMWM08150 · Salaried hours work: examples of salaried hours work calculations
  • NMWM08151 · Salaried hours work: worked example of initial calculation year
  • NMWM08160 · Salaried hours work: waiting time at or near work place
  • NMWM08170 · Salaried hours work: on call and stand by
  • NMWM08180 · Salaried hours work: sleeping time
  • NMWM08190 · Salaried hours work: training time
  • NMWM08200 · Salaried hours work: travelling time
  • NMWM08210 · Salaried hours work: absences: breaks from work
  • NMWM08220 · Salaried hours work: absences: holidays and other absences
  • NMWM08230 · Salaried hours work: industrial action
  • NMWM08240 · Time work: general approach
  • NMWM08250 · Time work: determining hours worked
  • NMWM08260 · Time work: waiting time at or near a place of work
  • NMWM08270 · Time work: on call and stand by
  • NMWM08280 · Time work: sleeping time
  • NMWM08290 · Time work: training time
  • NMWM08300 · Time work: travelling time
  • NMWM08310 · Time work: absences: breaks from work
  • NMWM08320 · Time work: absences: holidays and other absences
  • NMWM08330 · Time work: industrial action
  • NMWM08340 · Output work: general approach
  • NMWM08350 · Output work: determining hours worked
  • NMWM08360 · Output work: identifying time treated as worked using rated output work (“fair” piece rate)
  • NMWM08370 · Output work: time spent performing output work where no "fair" piece rate applies
  • NMWM08380 · Output work: waiting time
  • NMWM08390 · Output work: training time
  • NMWM08400 · Output work: travelling time
  • NMWM08410 · Output work: performing tests for output rate "fair" piece rate purpose
  • NMWM08420 · Output work: absences: breaks from work
  • NMWM08430 · Output work: absences: holidays and other absences
  • NMWM08440 · Output work: industrial action
  • NMWM08450 · Unmeasured work: general approach
  • NMWM08460 · Unmeasured work: determining hours worked for hours not falling under a daily average agreement
  • NMWM08470 · Unmeasured work: ascertaining hours worked using daily average agreement
  • NMWM08480 · Unmeasured work: waiting time
  • NMWM08490 · Unmeasured work: travelling time
  • NMWM08500 · Unmeasured work: training time
  • NMWM08510 · Unmeasured work: absences: breaks from work
  • NMWM08520 · Unmeasured work: absences: holidays and other absences
  • NMWM08530 · Unmeasured work: industrial action
  • NMWM08540 · Working time directive
  • NMWM08550 · Time off in lieu
  • NMWM08560 · Zero hours contracts
  • NMWM08570 · Breaks in employment
  1. Working time: contents
  2. Working time: salaried hours work: examples of using basic hours to identify time treated as worked

NMWM08035 | Working time: salaried hours work: examples of using basic hours to identify time treated as worked

From HM Revenue & Customs · National Minimum Wage Manual

General
Example 1, monthly paid
Example 2, weekly paid
Example 3, two-weekly paid

Example 4, four-weekly paid

General

The hours to be treated as worked in each pay reference period (NMWM09010) for a worker performing salaried hours work is derived from a calculation using the worker’s basic hours and pay reference period (NMWM08030). This calculation enables annualised hours in a calculation year (NMWM08040) to be treated as being worked evenly throughout a year.

Example 1, monthly paid

A monthly paid worker has 2080 basic hours in the calculation year 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2019.

To identify the time treated as worked for each pay reference period divide the basic hours by 12:

  • 2080 ÷ 12 = 173.33 hours (173 hours 20 minutes)

As long as the worker does not exceed the basic hours in the calculation year, the employer must pay at least National Minimum Wage for 173.33 hours per month regardless of the time the worker actually spends working.

Example 2, weekly paid

A weekly paid worker has 2088 basic hours in the calculation year 7 January 2019 to 6 January 2020.

To identify the time treated as worked for each pay reference period divide the basic hours by 52:

  • 2088 ÷ 52 = 40.15 hours (40 hours 9 minutes)

As long as the worker does not exceed the basic hours in the calculation year, the employer must pay at least National Minimum Wage for 40.15 hours per week regardless of the time the worker actually spends working.

Example 3, two-weekly paid

A worker paid every two-weeks has 2080 basic hours in the calculation year 4 January 2021 to 3 January 2022.

To identify the time treated as worked for each pay reference period divide the basic hours by 26:

  • 2080 ÷ 26 = 80 hours

As long as the worker does not exceed the basic hours in the calculation year, the employer must pay at least National Minimum Wage for 80 hours per two-weeks regardless of the time the worker actually spends working.

Example 4, four-weekly paid

A four-weekly paid worker has 2080 basic hours in the calculation year 4 January 2021 to 3 January 2022.

To identify the time treated as worked for each pay reference period divide the basic hours by 13:

  • 2080 ÷ 13 = 160 hours

As long as the worker does not exceed the basic hours in the calculation year, the employer must pay at least National Minimum Wage for 160 hours per four-weekly period regardless of the time the worker actually spends working.

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