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Official guidance
Trusts, Settlements and Estates Manual

TSEM3010 · Trust income and gains: the charge on trustees

  • TSEM3011 · Amount of trust income chargeable
  • TSEM3012 · Standard rate band - income to which the band applies
  • TSEM3013 · Standard rate band - the tax pool
  • TSEM3014 · Standard rate band - income and certain capital receipts
  • TSEM3015 · Standard rate band - standard letter to be issued when the Last SA Return year is set and the dormancy procedures are appropriate.
  • TSEM3016 · Standard rate band - standard letter to be issued when the Last SA Return year is set - the tax pool
  • TSEM3017 · Standard rate band - order of income
  • TSEM3018 · Standard rate band - deemed income
  • TSEM3019 · Charge on accumulation or discretionary trusts
  • TSEM3020 · The tax pool - general
  • TSEM3021 · The tax pool - amounts entering
  • TSEM3022 · The tax pool - credit to beneficiaries
  • TSEM3023 · The tax pool - trustees pay excess tax
  • TSEM3024 · The tax pool - trustees calculate maximum discretionary payment
  • TSEM3025 · Trusts exempt from the special trust rates
  • TSEM3030 · Heritage maintenance funds
  • TSEM3035 · Which trustee is chargeable - periods to 5 April 2006
  • TSEM3036 · Which trustee is chargeable
  • TSEM3040 · Trust income and gains: trustees - beneficiary receives trust income directly
  • TSEM3041 · Trust tax rates
  • TSEM3042 · Annuity as charge on trust
  1. Trust income and gains: the charge on trustees: contents
  2. Trust income and gains: the charge on trustees - amount of trust income chargeable

TSEM3011 | Trust income and gains: the charge on trustees - amount of trust income chargeable

From HM Revenue & Customs · Trusts, Settlements and Estates Manual

From 6 April 2024, most trusts with income of all types up to a tax-free amount of £500 do not pay income tax on that income as it arises. Where income exceeds that amount, tax will be payable on the full amount.

Basic etc. rate charge on trustees

Trustees of a settlement are chargeable at the basic rate or dividend ordinary rate on trust income without any deduction for trust management expenses.

They may also be chargeable at the higher 'special rates for trustees'.

Interest in possession trust

Trustees of an IIP are not normally chargeable at the special trust rates. The exception is when the trustees have certain capital receipts that are deemed to be income for tax purposes. See TSEM3201.

Accumulation or discretionary trust

If the trust is within ITA/S479, the special trust rates apply to income after trust management expenses. The special trust rates are the dividend trust rate in respect of dividend type income and the trust rate in respect of other income. TSEM3019 explains which income is within ITA/S479.

Tax case

Reid’s Trustees v CIR 14 TC 512. TSEM7055

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