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Official guidance
VAT Bad Debt Relief

VBDR2000 · Payments

  • VBDR2100 · What constitutes a payment?
  • VBDR2200 · How are payments attributed?
  • VBDR2300 · How is the claim amount calculated?
  • VBDR2400 · Example of attribution for goods supplied with finance under hire purchase, conditional sale or credit sale agreements
  • VBDR2500 · Treatment of payments for repossessed goods
  • VBDR2600 · VAT groups containing a supplier of goods or services and a finance company.
  1. Payments: Contents
  2. Payments: Treatment of payments for repossessed goods

VBDR2500 | Payments: Treatment of payments for repossessed goods

From HM Revenue & Customs · VAT Bad Debt Relief

When businesses supply goods under hire purchase or similar arrangements they may retain the right to repossess the goods. Additionally customers may have rights, either under the Consumer Credit Act 1974 or where the agreement specifically provides, to end the agreement by voluntarily returning the goods.

Where goods are either repossessed or voluntarily returned, there may be entitlement to a Regulation 38 reduction to the original value, as illustrated in the General Motors Acceptance Corporation UK Ltd (GMAC) case (2004 STC 577).

The possibility of a bad debt relief claim only arises where the customer has defaulted. VBDR3600provides further guidance on bad debt relief claims by finance companies.

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