VCP11746 | Mitigation Framework: Why and when we should mitigate a penalty: How the infringement occurred
From HM Revenue & Customs · VAT Civil Penalties
How the infringement occurred
Compassionate grounds (where the circumstances are insufficient to warrant a reasonable excuse) such as
Unforeseen serious illness of the person responsible for completing the VAT returns (including third party such as professional advisor).
Death of a close relative of the person responsible for completing the VAT returns.
The penalty amount should be mitigated by 20% to 50%.
Other unforeseen and relevant events which nevertheless you do not consider provide a reasonable excuse on their own but are supported by evidence such as
Computer or software errors.
Flood, fire or other damage to premises.
Theft or break in.
Pressure of work i.e. exceptional and significant increase in workloads not in keeping with normal work fluctuations.
Staff problems i.e. where the person responsible for completing the VAT return leaves at short notice.
Clerical errors particularly in complex circumstances where management controls are in place but have failed to spot the error.
The penalty amount should be mitigated by 10% to 50%.
Complexity of liability in relation to the size of the business and frequency of transaction.
The penalty amount should be mitigated by 10% to 50%.