VCM55220 | VCT: VCT qualifying holdings: meaning of ‘relevant fixed rate preference shares’
From HM Revenue & Customs · Venture Capital Schemes Manual
Fixed-rate preference shares are defined as shares:
which were issued wholly for new consideration (see CTM15140), and
which do not carry any right either to conversion into other shares or securities of any description or to the acquisition of additional shares or securities, and
which do not carry any right to dividends other than dividends which:
a) are of a fixed amount or at a fixed-rate percentage of the nominal value of the shares, and
b) together with any sum payable on redemption, represent no more than a reasonable commercial return on the consideration for which the shares were issued.
We take a broad view of what is a ‘reasonable commercial return’.
This definition is slightly different from the definition of the same phrase given in CTA10/S160.
Shares which carry no dividend right at all cannot be fixed-rate preference shares. A ‘fixed rate’ means an unchanging rate; thus a rate which is specified as 5% for the first 5 years and 10% thereafter is not fixed until the first five years are over.
‘Relevant’ fixed-rate preference shares are ones which do not currently carry voting rights. (Normally fixed-rate preference shares carry voting rights only in certain specified circumstances, for example if the company defaults on the payment of dividends on the shares).